-acán

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See also: acan and aĉan

Old Irish

Etymology

From -óc +‎ -án.

Suffix

-acán m

  1. A double diminutive, used to derive nouns, both common and proper, from adjectives and other nouns.
    finn (fair, blond) + ‎-acán → ‎Finnacán
    áed (fire) + ‎-acán → ‎Áedacán

Usage notes

After a palatalised consonant, the suffix becomes -ecán.

Declension

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -acán -acánL -acáinL
Vocative -acáin -acánL -acánuH
Accusative -acánN -acánL -acánuH
Genitive -acáinL -acán -acánN
Dative -acánL -acánaib -acánaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms