Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/durawardaz
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *durz (“door”) + *wardaz (“guard”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]*durawardaz m[1]
Inflection
[edit]masculine a-stemDeclension of *durawardaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *durawardaz | *durawardōz, *durawardōs | |
vocative | *duraward | *durawardōz, *durawardōs | |
accusative | *durawardą | *durawardanz | |
genitive | *durawardas, *durawardis | *durawardǫ̂ | |
dative | *durawardai | *durawardamaz | |
instrumental | *durawardō | *durawardamiz |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: dūruweard
- Middle English: dōrward
- Old High German: torwart, turiwart, torwarto (<durawardô)
- Old Norse: dyrvǫrðr, dyravǫrðr (form changed to genitival compound)
- Icelandic: dyravörður
- Faroese: duravørður (modern adaptation of the Icelandic or Old Norse word)
- Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (daurawards)
References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*dura-wardaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 79