Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krǫglъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Adjective
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *krǫglъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *krǫglъ | *krǫgla | *krǫglo |
| genitive | *krǫgla | *krǫgly | *krǫgla |
| dative | *krǫglu | *krǫglě | *krǫglu |
| accusative | *krǫglъ | *krǫglǫ | *krǫglo |
| instrumental | *krǫglomь | *krǫglojǫ | *krǫglomь |
| locative | *krǫglě | *krǫglě | *krǫglě |
| vocative | *krǫgle | *krǫglo | *krǫglo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *krǫgla | *krǫglě | *krǫglě |
| genitive | *krǫglu | *krǫglu | *krǫglu |
| dative | *krǫgloma | *krǫglama | *krǫgloma |
| accusative | *krǫgla | *krǫglě | *krǫglě |
| instrumental | *krǫgloma | *krǫglama | *krǫgloma |
| locative | *krǫglu | *krǫglu | *krǫglu |
| vocative | *krǫgla | *krǫglě | *krǫglě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *krǫgli | *krǫgly | *krǫgla |
| genitive | *krǫglъ | *krǫglъ | *krǫglъ |
| dative | *krǫglomъ | *krǫglamъ | *krǫglomъ |
| accusative | *krǫgly | *krǫgly | *krǫgla |
| instrumental | *krǫgly | *krǫglami | *krǫgly |
| locative | *krǫglěxъ | *krǫglaxъ | *krǫglěxъ |
| vocative | *krǫgli | *krǫgly | *krǫgla |
Definite declension of *krǫglъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *krǫglъjь | *krǫglaja | *krǫgloje |
| genitive | *krǫglajego | *krǫglyję̇ | *krǫglajego |
| dative | *krǫglujemu | *krǫglěji | *krǫglujemu |
| accusative | *krǫglъjь | *krǫglǫjǫ | *krǫgloje |
| instrumental | *krǫglyjimь | *krǫglǫjǫ | *krǫglyjimь |
| locative | *krǫglějemь | *krǫglěji | *krǫglějemь |
| vocative | *krǫglъjь | *krǫglaja | *krǫgloje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *krǫglaja | *krǫglěji | *krǫglěji |
| genitive | *krǫgluju | *krǫgluju | *krǫgluju |
| dative | *krǫglyjima | *krǫglyjima | *krǫglyjima |
| accusative | *krǫglaja | *krǫglěji | *krǫglěji |
| instrumental | *krǫglyjima | *krǫglyjima | *krǫglyjima |
| locative | *krǫgluju | *krǫgluju | *krǫgluju |
| vocative | *krǫglaja | *krǫglěji | *krǫglěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *krǫgliji | *krǫglyję̇ | *krǫglaja |
| genitive | *krǫglъjixъ | *krǫglъjixъ | *krǫglъjixъ |
| dative | *krǫglyjimъ | *krǫglyjimъ | *krǫglyjimъ |
| accusative | *krǫglyję̇ | *krǫglyję̇ | *krǫglaja |
| instrumental | *krǫglyjimi | *krǫglyjimi | *krǫglyjimi |
| locative | *krǫglyjixъ | *krǫglyjixъ | *krǫglyjixъ |
| vocative | *krǫgliji | *krǫglyję̇ | *krǫglaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кру́глый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*krǫglъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 251: “adj. o ‘round’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “krǫglъ krǫglo krǫgla”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b rund (PR 136)”