๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ

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Gothic

Etymology

From ๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐‚๐Œฐ- (gistra-, compare yester-) +‎ *๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ (*dagis, โ€œby dayโ€, adverbial form of ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐ƒ (dags)). Alternatively, the compound may be an adverbial form of an unattested noun *๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐ƒ (*gistradags, โ€œtomorrowโ€).

The first element, which usually points to a preceding day (and not a following day, as in Gothic), has attracted some scholarly attention. It has been suggested that the meaning in Gothic shifted from โ€œyesterdayโ€ to โ€œadjacent dayโ€, and thence to its singly attested meaning of โ€œtomorrowโ€ in Gothic. Compare also the use of the etymologically related Old Norse gรฆr (which normally means โ€œyesterdayโ€) to indicate โ€œtomorrowโ€ in Hamรฐismรกl 30:6.

Adverb

๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ๐„๐‚๐Œฐ๐Œณ๐Œฐ๐Œฒ๐Œน๐ƒ โ€ข (gistradagis)

  1. (hapax) tomorrow

References

  • Lehmann, W., A Gothic Etymological Dictionary (Leiden 1986) p. 156.