Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þeudō

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ (“tribe”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈθeu̯.ðɔː/

Noun

*þeudō f

1. people, tribe

Inflection

Declension of *þeudō (ō-stem)

	singular	plural
nominative	*þeudō	*þeudôz
vocative	*þeudō	*þeudôz
accusative	*þeudǭ	*þeudōz
genitive	*þeudōz	*þeudǫ̂
dative	*þeudōi	*þeudōmaz
instrumental	*þeudō	*þeudōmiz

Derived terms

• *alaþeudō
• *þeudanaz
• *Þeudarīks
• *Þeudōbalþaz
• *Þeudōberhtaz
• *Þeudōmēraz
• *þiudijaną
• *þiudiskaz

Related terms

• *þiudijaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *þeudu
  • Old English: þēod, þīod, ðēod, ðīod, þēad, þīed
    • Middle English: thede, þeode, þeod, þede, theode, thed
      • Scots: thede, theid
  • Old Frisian: thiād
  • Old Saxon: thīod, thioda
    • Middle Low German: dêt, deit
  • Old Dutch: thiet, thiat (South Low Franconian)
    • Middle Dutch: diet
      • Dutch: diet
  • Old High German: diota, diot
    • Middle High German: diet
      • German: Diet
• Proto-Norse: *ᚦᛖᚢᛞᚢ (*þeudu)
  • Old Norse: þjóð
    • Icelandic: þjóð
    • Faroese: tjóð
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: tjod
    • Old Swedish: þiōþ
      • Swedish: tjod
    • Old Danish: thjuth
      • Danish: Thy (place name)
    • Old Gutnish: þiauþ
      • Gutnish: tjaud
  • → Proto-Samic: *tievtō (see there for further descendants)
• Gothic: 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰 (þiuda)
• Vandalic: *þeuðo/*þeuðō