Laitindae
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Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Laitindae
- Latin (pertaining to the Latin language)
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 9a22 (Wikisource link)
- Cía for·comam-ni ríagoil sen-Gréc hi scríbunt in dá caractar isnaib ɔsonaib ucut, ro·cruthaigsemmar camaiph immurgu óen charactar – ·f· tar hési ·p· co tinfeth – i n‑epertaib Latinṅdaib.
- Although we preserve the rule of the ancient Greeks in writing the two characters in those consonants, we have, however, formed one character – f instead of p with lenition – in Latin words.
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 9a22 (Wikisource link)
Declension
[edit]io/iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | Laitindae | Laitindae | Laitindae |
Vocative | Laitindai | ||
Accusative | Laitindae | Laitindai | |
Genitive | Laitindai | Laitindae | Laitindai |
Dative | Laitindu | Laitindai | Laitindu |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | Laitindai | Laitindai | |
Vocative | Laitindai Laitindu* | ||
Accusative | Laitindai Laitindu* | ||
Genitive | Laitindae | ||
Dative | Laitindaib | ||
Notes | * when substantivized |
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
Laitindae also Llaitindae after a proclitic ending in a vowel |
Laitindae pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Laitindae”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language