Module:ine-verbs
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- The following documentation is located at Module:ine-verbs/documentation. [edit] Categories were auto-generated by Module:module categorization. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • transclusions • testcases • sandbox
local m_utilities = require("Module:utilities")
local m_links = require("Module:links")
local m_common = require("Module:ine-common")
local export = {}
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ine-pro")
local endings = {
["actv_pri"] = {
["1sg"] = {athem = {"mi"}, them = {"h₂"}},
["2sg"] = {"si"},
["3sg"] = {"ti"},
["1du"] = {"wós"},
["2du"] = {"tés"},
["3du"] = {"tés"},
["1pl"] = {"mós"},
["2pl"] = {"té"},
["3pl"] = {{stressed = "énti", unstressed = "n̥ti"}},
},
["actv_sec"] = {
["1sg"] = {"m̥"},
["2sg"] = {"s"},
["3sg"] = {"t"},
["1du"] = {"wé"},
["2du"] = {"tóm"},
["3du"] = {"tā́m"},
["1pl"] = {"mé"},
["2pl"] = {"té"},
["3pl"] = {{stressed = "ént", unstressed = "n̥t"}},
},
["actv_impr"] = {
["2sg"] = {athem = {"", "dʰí"}, them = {""}},
["3sg"] = {"tu"},
["2du"] = {"tóm"},
["3du"] = {"tā́m"},
["2pl"] = {"té"},
["3pl"] = {{stressed = "éntu", unstressed = "n̥tu"}},
},
["midl_pri"] = {
["1sg"] = {"h₂ér"},
["2sg"] = {"th₂ér"},
["3sg"] = {athem = {"tór", "ór"}, them = {"tór"}},
["1du"] = {"wósdʰh₂"},
["2du"] = "?",
["3du"] = "?",
["1pl"] = {"mósdʰh₂"},
["2pl"] = {"dʰh₂wé"},
["3pl"] = {"rór", "n̥tór"},
},
["midl_sec"] = {
["1sg"] = {"h₂é"},
["2sg"] = {"th₂é"},
["3sg"] = {athem = {"tó", "ó"}, them = {"tó"}},
["1du"] = {"wédʰh₂"},
["2du"] = "?",
["3du"] = "?",
["1pl"] = {"médʰh₂"},
["2pl"] = {"dʰh₂wé"},
["3pl"] = {"ró", "n̥tó"},
},
["midl_impr"] = {
["2sg"] = {"só"},
["3sg"] = "?",
["2du"] = "?",
["3du"] = "?",
["2pl"] = {"dʰh₂wé"},
["3pl"] = "?",
},
["stative"] = {
["1sg"] = {"h₂e"},
["2sg"] = {"th₂e"},
["3sg"] = {"e"},
["1du"] = {"wé"},
["2du"] = "?",
["3du"] = "?",
["1pl"] = {"mé"},
["2pl"] = {"é"},
["3pl"] = {"ḗr"},
},
}
local them_vowel = {
["1sg"] = "ó",
["2sg"] = "é",
["3sg"] = "é",
["1du"] = "ó",
["2du"] = "é",
["3du"] = "é",
["1pl"] = "ó",
["2pl"] = "é",
["3pl"] = "ó",
}
local function inflect(data, prefix, endings, stem1, stem2)
stem2 = stem2 or stem1
-- Is the stem thematic?
local them = mw.clone(them_vowel)
if mw.ustring.find(stem1, "[eoēōéóḗṓ]$") then
if mw.ustring.find(stem1, "[ēōḗṓ]$") then
for key, val in pairs(them) do
them[key] = m_common.lengthen(val)
end
end
if mw.ustring.find(stem1, "[eoēō]$") then
for key, val in pairs(them) do
them[key] = m_common.destress(val)
end
end
stem1 = mw.ustring.gsub(stem1, "[eoēōéóḗṓ]$", "")
stem2 = stem1
else
for key, val in pairs(them) do
them[key] = ""
end
end
-- Go over each person-number combination
for p, pendings in pairs(endings) do
if pendings == "?" then
data.forms[prefix .. "_" .. p] = {"?"}
elseif pendings then
data.forms[prefix .. "_" .. p] = {}
if pendings.athem then
if them[p] == "" then
pendings = pendings.athem
else
pendings = pendings.them
end
end
for _, pending in ipairs(pendings) do
local stem = stem1
-- Use stem2 if the ending can be stressed, stem1 otherwise
if pending.stressed or mw.ustring.find(pending, "[áéíĺḿńóŕúḗṓ́]") then
stem = stem2
end
local ending
local ending_unstr
-- Thematic endings are never stressed
if them[p] ~= "" then
ending = pending.unstressed or m_common.destress(pending.stressed or pending)
else
ending = pending.stressed or pending
ending_unstr = pending.unstressed
end
table.insert(data.forms[prefix .. "_" .. p], m_common.add_ending(stem .. them[p], ending, ending_unstr))
end
end
end
end
function export.eventive(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true},
[2] = {},
["v"] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Template" then
args[1] = args[1] or (frame.args[1] == "impf" and "linékʷ" or "léykʷ")
args[2] = args[2] or (frame.args[2] == "impf" and "linkʷ" or "likʷ")
end
args[2] = args[2] or args[1]
local data = {forms = {}, title = nil, categories = {}}
data.info = (frame.args[1] == "impf" and "Imperfective" or "Perfective")
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]$") then
data.info = data.info .. ", thematic"
else
data.info = data.info .. ", athematic"
end
data.v = args["v"]
if data.v == "actv" then
data.info = data.info .. ", active only"
elseif data.v == "midl" then
data.info = data.info .. ", middle only"
end
local subj_stem, opta_stem1, opta_stem2
-- Is the stem thematic?
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]$") then
subj_stem = mw.ustring.gsub(args[1], "([eoéó])$", {["e"] = "ē", ["o"] = "ō", ["é"] = "ḗ", ["o"] = "ṓ"})
opta_stem1 = mw.ustring.gsub(args[1], "([eoéó])$", {["e"] = "oyh₁", ["o"] = "oyh₁", ["é"] = "óyh₁", ["o"] = "óyh₁"})
opta_stem2 = opta_stem1
else
subj_stem = args[1] .. "e"
opta_stem1 = m_common.add_ending(args[2], "yéh₁")
opta_stem2 = m_common.add_ending(args[2], "ih₁")
end
-- Create the forms
if frame.args[1] == "impf" then
data.tenses = true
inflect(data, "pres_indc_actv", endings["actv_pri"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "past_indc_actv", endings["actv_sec"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "pres_indc_midl", endings["midl_pri"], args[2], args[2])
inflect(data, "past_indc_midl", endings["midl_sec"], args[2], args[2])
local suffix_type
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]$") then
if mw.ustring.find(mw.ustring.sub(args[1], 1, -2), "[eoéó]") then
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "o.+éye$") then
--Removed, redundant to [[:Category:Proto-Indo-European words suffixed with *-éyeti]]
--suffix_type = " eye-causative/iterative"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "é.+ye$") then
suffix_type = " ye-present"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eo].+yé$") then
suffix_type = " ye-denominative"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "é.+dʰh₁e$") then
suffix_type = " dʰh₁e-present"
else
suffix_type = " root thematic"
end
else
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "sḱé$") then
suffix_type = " sḱe-present"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "syé$") then
suffix_type = " sye-desiderative"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "yé$") then
suffix_type = " zero-grade ye-present"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "í.+e$") then
suffix_type = " i-reduplicated root thematic"
else
suffix_type = " zero-grade root thematic"
end
end
else
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "éh₁$") then
suffix_type = " eh₁-stative"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "néw$") then
suffix_type = " nu-present"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "né") and not mw.ustring.find(args[2], "né") then
suffix_type = " nasal-infixed present"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "í.+e.+") and not mw.ustring.find(args[2], "í.+e.+") then
suffix_type = " i-reduplicated root athematic"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "é.+e.+") and not mw.ustring.find(args[2], "é.+e.+") then
suffix_type = " reduplicated root athematic"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "ḗ") then
suffix_type = " lengthened-grade root athematic"
else
suffix_type = " root athematic"
end
end
if suffix_type then
table.insert(data.categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. suffix_type .. " verbs")
end
else
inflect(data, "indc_actv", endings["actv_sec"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "indc_midl", endings["midl_sec"], args[2], args[2])
local suffix_type = {}
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]$") then
if not mw.ustring.find(mw.ustring.sub(args[1], 1, -2), "[eoéó]") then
suffix_type = " zero-grade root thematic aorist"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "é.+e$") and mw.ustring.find(args[2], "é.+e$") then
suffix_type = " reduplicated root thematic aorist"
else
suffix_type = " root thematic aorist"
end
else
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "ḗ.+s$") then
suffix_type = " s-aorist"
elseif not mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]") then
suffix_type = " zero-grade root athematic aorist"
elseif mw.ustring.find(args[1], "é.+") and mw.ustring.find(args[2], "é.+") then
suffix_type = " reduplicated root athematic aorist"
else
suffix_type = " root athematic aorist"
end
end
table.insert(data.categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. suffix_type .. " verbs")
end
inflect(data, "impr_actv", endings["actv_impr"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "subj_actv", endings["actv_pri"], subj_stem)
inflect(data, "opta_actv", endings["actv_sec"], opta_stem1, opta_stem2)
inflect(data, "impr_midl", endings["midl_impr"], args[2], args[2])
inflect(data, "subj_midl", endings["midl_pri"], subj_stem)
inflect(data, "opta_midl", endings["midl_sec"], opta_stem2, opta_stem2)
local o_grade = mw.ustring.gsub(args[2], "[eé]$", {["e"] = "o", ["é"] = "ó"})
data.forms["actv_ptcp"] = {m_common.add_ending(o_grade, "ónts", "n̥ts")}
data.forms["midl_ptcp"] = {m_common.add_ending(o_grade, "m̥h₁nós")}
return make_table(data)
end
function export.stative(frame)
local params = {
[1] = {required = true},
[2] = {},
}
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Template" then
args[1] = args[1] or "lelóykʷ"
args[2] = args[2] or "lelikʷ"
end
args[2] = args[2] or args[1]
local data = {forms = {}, title = nil, categories = {}}
data.info = "Stative"
data.v = "actv"
local subj_stem, opta_stem1, opta_stem2
-- Is the stem thematic?
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "[eoéó]$") then
error("Stative verbs must be athematic.")
else
subj_stem = mw.ustring.gsub(args[1], "ó", "é") .. "e"
opta_stem1 = m_common.add_ending(args[2], "yéh₁")
opta_stem2 = m_common.add_ending(args[2], "ih₁")
end
-- Create the forms
inflect(data, "indc_actv", endings["stative"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "impr_actv", endings["actv_impr"], args[1], args[2])
inflect(data, "subj_actv", endings["actv_pri"], subj_stem)
inflect(data, "opta_actv", endings["actv_sec"], opta_stem1, opta_stem2)
data.forms["actv_ptcp"] = {m_common.add_ending(args[2], "wṓs")}
local suffix_type = {}
if mw.ustring.find(args[1], "e.+ó.+") and not mw.ustring.find(args[2], "e.+ó.+") then
suffix_type = " reduplicated root perfect"
else
suffix_type = " root perfect"
end
table.insert(data.categories, lang:getCanonicalName() .. suffix_type .. " verbs")
return make_table(data)
end
local names = {
["actv"] = "Active voice",
["midl"] = "Middle voice",
["indc"] = "Indicative",
["pres_indc"] = "Present indicative",
["past_indc"] = "Past indicative",
["impr"] = "Imperative",
["subj"] = "Subjunctive",
["opta"] = "Optative",
["1sg"] = "1st singular",
["2sg"] = "2nd singular",
["3sg"] = "3rd singular",
["1du"] = "1st dual",
["2du"] = "2nd dual",
["3du"] = "3rd dual",
["1pl"] = "1st plural",
["2pl"] = "2nd plural",
["3pl"] = "3rd plural",
}
-- Make the table
function make_table(data)
local function show_form(form)
if not form then
return "—"
end
if type(form) ~= "table" then
error("a non-table value was given in the list of inflected forms.")
end
local ret = {}
for key, subform in ipairs(form) do
table.insert(ret, m_links.full_link({lang = lang, alt = "*" .. subform}))
end
return table.concat(ret, ", ")
end
local function repl(param)
if param == "lemma" then
return m_links.full_link({lang = lang, alt = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text}, "term")
elseif param == "info" then
return data.info or ""
else
return show_form(data.forms[param])
end
end
local voices = data.v and {data.v} or {"actv", "midl"}
local moods = data.tenses and {"pres_indc", "past_indc", "impr", "subj", "opta"} or {"indc", "impr", "subj", "opta"}
local wikicode = {}
table.insert(wikicode, "{| class=\"inflection-table vsSwitcher\" data-toggle-category=\"inflection\" style=\"background: #FAFAFA; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: left;\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"2\"")
table.insert(wikicode, "|- style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\"\n! class=\"vsToggleElement\" colspan=\"" .. (#moods + 1) .. "\" | {{{info}}}")
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsShow\" style=\"background: #F2F2FF;\"")
table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"min-width: 8em; background: #E6E6FF;\" | " .. names["3sg"] .. "\n| style=\"min-width: 11em;\" | {{{" .. (data.tenses and "pres_indc" or "indc") .. "_" .. (data.v or "actv") .. "_3sg}}}")
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsShow\" style=\"background: #F2F2FF;\"")
table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"min-width: 8em; background: #E6E6FF;\" | " .. names["3pl"] .. "\n| style=\"min-width: 11em;\" | {{{" .. (data.tenses and "pres_indc" or "indc") .. "_" .. (data.v or "actv") .. "_3pl}}}")
for _, voice in ipairs(voices) do
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background: #CCCCFF;\"\n! " .. names[voice])
for _, mood in ipairs(moods) do
table.insert(wikicode, "! style=\"min-width: 11em; background: #CCCCFF;\" | " .. names[mood])
end
for _, pn in ipairs({"1sg", "2sg", "3sg", "1du", "2du", "3du", "1pl", "2pl", "3pl"}) do
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background-color: #F2F2FF;\"\n! style=\"min-width: 8em; background-color: #E6E6FF;\" | " .. names[pn])
for _, mood in ipairs(moods) do
table.insert(wikicode, "| {{{" .. mood .. "_" .. voice .. "_" .. pn .. "}}}")
end
end
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background-color: #CCCCFF;\"\n| colspan=\"" .. (#moods + 1) .. "\" |")
table.insert(wikicode, "|- class=\"vsHide\" style=\"background-color: #F2F2FF;\"\n! style=\"background-color: #E6E6FF;\" | Participle")
table.insert(wikicode, "| {{{" .. voice .. "_ptcp}}}")
table.insert(wikicode, "| style=\"background-color: #CCCCFF;\" colspan=\"" .. (#moods - 1) .. "\" |")
end
table.insert(wikicode, [=[|}]=])
wikicode = table.concat(wikicode, "\n")
return (mw.ustring.gsub(wikicode, "{{{([a-z0-9_]+)}}}", repl)) .. m_utilities.format_categories(data.categories, lang)
end
return export