Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/śírˀnāˀ

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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-néh₂, from *ḱerh₂- (head, top, horn), with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.

Noun

*śírˀnāˀ f[1][2]

  1. horn

Inflection

Fixed accent.

Declension of *śírˀnāˀ (ā-stem, mobile accent)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *śírˀnā́ˀ *{{{2}}}āiˀ *{{{2}}}ās
Accusative *{{{2}}}ā(ˀ)n *{{{2}}}āiˀ *{{{2}}}ā(ˀ)ns
Genitive *śírˀnā́(ˀ)s *śírˀnā́u(ˀ) *śírˀnṓn
Locative *śírˀnā́iˀ *śírˀnā́u(ˀ) *śírˀnā́(ˀ)su
Dative *{{{2}}}āi *śírˀnā́(ˀ)(ˀ) *śírˀnā́(ˀ)mas
Instrumental *{{{2}}}āˀn *śírˀnā́(ˀ)māˀ *śírˀnā́(ˀ)mīˀs
Vocative *{{{2}}}a *{{{2}}}āiˀ *{{{2}}}ās

Descendants

  • Latvian: stir̃na
  • Lithuanian: stìrna
  • Proto-Slavic: *sьrna (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sьrna”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 485:BSl. *śírʔnaʔ
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “stirna”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 428:BSl. *śírʔnaʔ