Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Suffix
[edit]*(o)-ós m
- Creates agent nouns from verb stems, denoting someone or something that performs that verb's action.
Inflection
[edit]Thematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *(o)-ós | ||
genitive | *(o)-ósyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *(o)-ós | *(o)-óh₁ | *(o)-óes |
vocative | *(o)-é | *(o)-óh₁ | *(o)-óes |
accusative | *(o)-óm | *(o)-óh₁ | *(o)-óms |
genitive | *(o)-ósyo | *? | *(o)-óHom |
ablative | *(o)-éad | *? | *(o)-ómos |
dative | *(o)-óey | *? | *(o)-ómos |
locative | *(o)-éy, *(o)-óy | *? | *(o)-óysu |
instrumental | *(o)-óh₁ | *? | *(o)-ṓys |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Celtic: *-yos (agent noun suffix)
- Proto-Germanic: some of the a-stem nouns