Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jarina

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *ěro/*ěra/*ěrъ + *-ina.

Noun

*jarina ?

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Declension

Declension of *ěrina (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ěrina	*ěrině	*ěriny
genitive	*ěriny	*ěrinu	*ěrinъ
dative	*ěrině	*ěrinama	*ěrinamъ
accusative	*ěrinǫ	*ěrině	*ěriny
instrumental	*ěrinojǫ, *ěrinǫ**	*ěrinama	*ěrinami
locative	*ěrině	*ěrinu	*ěrinasъ, *ěrinaxъ*
vocative	*ěrino	*ěrině	*ěriny

^* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
^** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Related terms

• *ěrę
• *ěrętina
• *ěrica
• *ěrovъ
• *ěrъka
• *ěrъkъ
• *ěrьcь
• *ěrьnъ

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: ярина (jarina)
  • Ukrainian: ярина́ (jaryná)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:
    • Church Slavonic ярина (jarina)
  • Bulgarian: я́рина (járina)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: jа̏рина

    Unspecified script:

  • Slovene: jarina
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: jařina
  • Polish: jarzyna
  • Slovak: jarina

References

• Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ěrina”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 151