Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dolnь

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dalˀnas or *delˀnas. Cognate with Latvian dęl̃nа, Latgalian dalna, Lithuanian délna, délnas.

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to split, to divide”) through the initial meaning carved, rasped surface[1]. Doubted by Derksen[2].

Noun

*dòlnь f[2][3][4]

  1. palm of the hand

Inflection

Declension of *dòlnь (i-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *dòlnь *dòlni *dòlni
genitive *dòlnī *dòlnьju, *dòlňu* *dòlnьjь, *dòlnī*
dative *dòlni *dòlnьma *dòlnьmъ
accusative *dòlnь *dòlni *dòlni
instrumental *dòlnьjǫ, *dòlňǭ* *dòlnьma *dòlnьmī
locative *dòlnī *dòlnьju, *dòlňu* *dòlnьxъ
vocative *dolni *dòlni *dòlni
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ладонь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dolnь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 05 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 63
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “длан”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 399

References

  1. ^ Lua error in Module:languages/errorGetBy at line 16: Please specify a language or etymology language code in the parameter "1"; the value "2013" is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dòlnь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 111: “f. i (a) ‘palm of the hand’”
  3. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dolnь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (PR 132)”
  4. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “dlȃn”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*dőlnь”
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