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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/delh₁-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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    Root

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    *delh₁-[1]

    1. to split, divide
      Synonym: *skeyd-

    Alternative reconstructions

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    Derived terms

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    • *dl̥h₁-yé-ti (ye-present)
      • Proto-Italic: *dolaō
        • >? Latin: dolō (“to cut, hew, chop”)
      • Balto-Slavic:
        • Proto-Slavic: *dьliti (see there for further descendants)
    • *dolh₁-éye-ti (causative)
    • *dolh₁-yeh₂
      • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dáljāˀ (see there for further descendants)
    • *dolh₁os m (“pain?”)
      • Proto-Italic: *dolos
        • Latin: dolus (“deception, deceit”)
    • *del-delh₁-o-
    • *del-delh₁-ye-ti
      • Proto-Hellenic:
    Unsorted formations
    • Balto-Slavic:
    • Proto-Celtic: *delwā f (“form, appearence”) (see there for further descendants)
    • Armenian:
    • Italic:
      • >? Latin: dōlium (“earthernware vessel”)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan:

    References

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    1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*delh₁-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 114
    2. ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*del-”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 143
    3. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*delwā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 95: “PIE *del- ‘carve, split’”
    4. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “dalyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 114

    Further reading

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