Reconstruction:Latin/cosio
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *cōsō, with a change to the fourth conjugation.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
*cōsiō (present infinitive *cōsīre, perfect active *cōsīvī, supine *cōsītum); fourth conjugation (Proto-Romance)
Inflection[edit]
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *cōsō
| infinitive | *cọ́sęrę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *cọsę́ntẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *cọsę́ndọ | ||||||
| past participle | *cọsútọ | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *cọ́sọ | *cọ́sẹs | *cọ́sẹt | *cọ́sẹmọs | *cọ́sẹtẹs | *cọ́sọnt |
| imperfect | *cọsẹ́vã | *cọsẹ́vas | *cọsẹ́vat | *cọsẹvámọs | *cọsẹvátẹs | *cọsẹ́vant | |
| perfect | *cọ́si | *cọsẹ́sti | *cọ́sẹt | *cọsẹ́mmọs | *cọsẹ́stẹs | *cọsẹ́rọnt | |
| pluperfect | *cọ́sęrã | *cọ́sęras | *cọsę́rat | *cọsęrámọs | *cọsęrátẹs | *cọ́sęrant | |
| future perfect | *cọ́sęrẽ | *cọ́sęrẹs | *cọsę́rẹt | *cọsę́rẹmọs | *cọsę́rẹtẹs | *cọ́sęrẹnt | |
| future | *cọ́sęrę áviọ | *cọ́sęrę ávẹs | *cọ́sęrę ávęt | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́mọs | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́tẹs | *cọ́sęrę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ cọsútọ | *ávẹs cọsútọ | *ávęt cọsútọ | *avẹ́mọs cọsútọ | *avẹ́tẹs cọsútọ | *ávęnt cọsútọ |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã cọsútọ | *avẹ́vas cọsútọ | *avẹ́vat cọsútọ | *avẹvámọ cọsútọ | *avẹvátẹs cọsútọ | *avẹ́vant cọsútọ | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ cọsútọ | *avẹ́rę ávẹs cọsútọ | *avẹ́rę ávęt cọsútọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs cọsútọ | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs cọsútọ | *avẹ́rę ávęnt cọsútọ | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́vã | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́vas | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́vat | *cọ́sęrę avẹvámọs | *cọ́sęrę avẹvátẹs | *cọ́sęrę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *cọ́sã | *cọ́sas | *cọ́sat | *cọsámọs | *cọsátẹs | *cọ́sant | |
| imperfect | *cọ́sęrẽ | *cọ́sęrẹs | *cọ́sęręt | *cọsęrẹ́mọs | *cọsęrẹ́tẹs | *cọ́sęręnt | |
| pluperfect | *cọsẹ́ssẽ | *cọsẹ́ssẹs | *cọsẹ́ssęt | *cọsẹssẹ́mọs | *cọsẹssẹ́tẹs | *cọsẹ́ssęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *cọ́sę | — | — | *cọ́sẹtę | — | |
Sardinian conjugation of *cōsō
| infinitive | *cósęrę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *cosę́ntis | ||||||
| gerund | *cosę́ndo | ||||||
| past participle | *cosútu | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *cóso | *cósis | *cósit | *cósimus | *cósitis | *cósunt |
| imperfect | *cosévã | *cosévas | *cosévat | *cosevámus | *cosevátis | *cosévant | |
| perfect | *cósi | *cosísti | *cósit | *cosímmus | *cosístis | *cosérunt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *ávio cosútu | *áves cosútu | *ávęt cosútu | *avémus cosútu | *avétis cosútu | *ávęnt cosútu |
| pluperfect | *avévã cosútu | *avévas cosútu | *avévat cosútu | *avevámu cosútu | *avevátis cosútu | *avévant cosútu | |
| future perfect | *avérę ávio cosútu | *avérę áves cosútu | *avérę ávęt cosútu | *avérę avémus cosútu | *avérę avétis cosútu | *avérę ávęnt cosútu | |
| future | *ávio ád cósęrę | *áves ád cósęrę | *ávęt ád cósęrę | *avémus ád cósęrę | *avétis ád cósęrę | *ávęnt ád cósęrę | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *cósã | *cósas | *cósat | *cosámus | *cosátis | *cósant | |
| imperfect | *cósęręm | *cósęres | *cósęręt | *cosęrémus | *cosęrétis | *cósęręnt | |