Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/grī́ˀwāˀ
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Proto-Balto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
Declension of *grī́ˀwāˀ (ā-stem, fixed accent) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *grī́ˀwāˀ | *grī́ˀwāiˀ | *grī́ˀwās | |
Accusative | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)n | *grī́ˀwāiˀ | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)ns | |
Genitive | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)s | *grī́ˀwāu(ˀ) | *grī́ˀwōn | |
Locative | *grī́ˀwāiˀ | *grī́ˀwāu(ˀ) | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)su | |
Dative | *grī́ˀwāi | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)mā(ˀ) | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)mas | |
Instrumental | *grī́ˀwāˀn | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)māˀ | *grī́ˀwā(ˀ)mīˀs | |
Vocative | *grī́ˀwa | *grī́ˀwāiˀ | *grī́ˀwās |
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “grīva”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 535: “*gríʔwaʔ”
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*grìva”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 189: “*gríʔwaʔ”
- ^ Jasanoff, Jay (2017) The Prehistory of the Balto-Slavic Accent (Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages & Linguistics; 17), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 105-108: “*grī̍vā”