Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸerkos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“speckled, coloured”).[1]
Adjective
[edit]*ɸerkos
Inflection
[edit]| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸerkos | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkoi |
| vocative | *ɸerke | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkoi |
| accusative | *ɸerkom | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkoms |
| genitive | *ɸerkī | *ɸerkous | *ɸerkom |
| dative | *ɸerkūi | *ɸerkobom | *ɸerkobos |
| instrumental | *ɸerkū | *ɸerkobim | *ɸerkobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸerkā | *ɸerkai | *ɸerkās |
| vocative | *ɸerkā | *ɸerkai | *ɸerkās |
| accusative | *ɸerkam | *ɸerkai | *ɸerkams |
| genitive | *ɸerkās | *ɸerkous | *ɸerkom |
| dative | *ɸerkai | *ɸerkābom | *ɸerkābos |
| instrumental | *? | *ɸerkābim | *ɸerkābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *ɸerkom | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkā |
| vocative | *ɸerkom | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkā |
| accusative | *ɸerkom | *ɸerkou | *ɸerkā |
| genitive | *ɸerkī | *ɸerkous | *ɸerkom |
| dative | *ɸerkūi | *ɸerkobom | *ɸerkobos |
| instrumental | *ɸerkū | *ɸerkobim | *ɸerkobis |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*ferko-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 128