Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/argyos
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Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ- (“white”).
Adjective
[edit]Inflection
[edit]O/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *argyos | *argyou | *argyoi |
vocative | *argye | *argyou | *argyoi |
accusative | *argyom | *argyou | *argyoms |
genitive | *argyī | *argyous | *argyom |
dative | *argyūi | *argyobom | *argyobos |
instrumental | *argyū | *argyobim | *argyobis |
feminine | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *argyā | *argyai | *argyās |
vocative | *argyā | *argyai | *argyās |
accusative | *argyam | *argyai | *argyams |
genitive | *argyās | *argyous | *argyom |
dative | *argyai | *argyābom | *argyābos |
instrumental | *? | *argyābim | *argyābis |
neuter | singular | dual | plural |
nominative | *argyom | *argyou | *argyā |
vocative | *argyom | *argyou | *argyā |
accusative | *argyom | *argyou | *argyā |
genitive | *argyī | *argyous | *argyom |
dative | *argyūi | *argyobom | *argyobos |
instrumental | *argyū | *argyobim | *argyobis |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Brythonic: *ėrɣ (“snow”)
- Gaulish: *argios
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Argiā (river name)
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Argiotalus
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*argyo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 41-42
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “argio-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 54