Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/saitlom
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éytlom (“lifespan, lifetime”).
Noun[edit]
Declension[edit]
| Neuter o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *saitlom | *saitlou | *saitlā |
| vocative | *saitlom | *saitlou | *saitlā |
| accusative | *saitlom | *saitlou | *saitlā |
| genitive | *saitlī | *saitlous | *saitlom |
| dative | *saitlūi | *saitlobom | *saitlobos |
| locative | *saitlei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *saitlū | *saitlobim | *saitlūis |
Derived terms[edit]
- *sīrosaitlom[4] (+ *sīros (“long”))
- Middle Breton: hirhoazlus
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Brythonic: *hoɨdl
- Gaulish: *sētlom[4][3]
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Sētlokēnyā (+ *kēnos (“long”))
- → Latin: Sētlocēnia (female deity)
- ⇒ Gaulish: *Sētlokēnyā (+ *kēnos (“long”))
References[edit]
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*saytlo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 324-325
- ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 234
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Koch, John (2004) “*saitlo-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 7
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “setlo- < saitlo-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, pages 272-273