Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þritehun

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Compound of *þrīz +‎ *tehun.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈθri.te.xun/

Numeral

Proto-Germanic cardinal numbers

<  12	13	14  >
Cardinal : *þritehun     Ordinal : *þridjatehundô     Multiplier : *þritehunfalþaz

*þritehun (ordinal *þridjatehundô)

1. thirteen

Descendants

• Old English: þrēotīene, þrēotēne
  • Middle English: thrittene, thirttene
    • English: thirteen
    • Scots: thirteen, thritteen
    • Yola: dhurteen
• Old Frisian: thretīne
  • Saterland Frisian: trättien
  • West Frisian: trettjin
• Old Saxon: thriutein
  • Middle Low German: drettein
    • Plautdietsch: drettieen
• Old Dutch: *thritian
  • Middle Dutch: dertene, dertiene
    • Dutch: dertien
      • Afrikaans: dertien
• Old High German: drīzehan
  • Middle High German: dreizehen
    • Cimbrian: draitzane
    • German: dreizehn
    • Luxembourgish: dräizéng
    • Yiddish: דרײַצן (draytsn)
• Old Norse: þrettán
  • Icelandic: þrettán
  • Faroese: trettan
  • Norn: trettin
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tretten
  • Old Swedish: þrættan
    • Swedish: tretton
  • Danish: tretten
    • → Norwegian Bokmål: tretten
  • Gutnish: trettn, trettan