Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deyh₁-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Root[edit]

*deyh₁-[1][2]

  1. to chase (away)

Derived terms[edit]

  • *déyh₁-ti ~ *dih₁-énti (root athematic present)[2]
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *deiˀti
      • Latvian: diêt (to hop, dance)
    • Proto-Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: δίω (díō, to put to flight)
      • Ancient Greek: δίεμαι (díemai, to hunt, pursue; to run)
  • *dih₁-néw-ti ~ *dih₁-nw-énti (new-present)[2]
  • *dih₁-sḱé-ti (sḱe-present)
    • >? Proto-Albanian: *en-diska,[3] *en-deiska[4]
      • Albanian: ndih, ndif (to help) (or < *(s)teygʰ-[5])
  • *dih₁-yé-ti (ye-present)[2]
  • *deyh₁-nó-s[6][7]
  • Unsorted formations:

References[edit]

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “2. dei̯ə- (di̯ā-, di̯ə-, dī-)”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 187
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “dei̯h₁-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN
  3. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ndih ~ ndif”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 286
  4. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian[1], Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page ndih ~ ndif:184
  5. ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2011–2023) “*stei̯gʰ- → *(s)tei̯gʰ-”, in Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV²[2], page 72
  6. 6.0 6.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page *dēno- of 95-96
  7. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 137:*dih₁-no-