Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/snóygʷʰos
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *sneygʷʰ- (“to snow”) + *-os (thematic performance/action noun suffix). Compare the root noun *snígʷʰs.
Noun
[edit]*snóygʷʰos m (non-ablauting)
Inflection
[edit]Thematic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *snóygʷʰos | ||
genitive | *snóygʷʰosyo | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *snóygʷʰos | *snóygʷʰoh₁ | *snóygʷʰoes |
vocative | *snóygʷʰe | *snóygʷʰoh₁ | *snóygʷʰoes |
accusative | *snóygʷʰom | *snóygʷʰoh₁ | *snóygʷʰoms |
genitive | *snóygʷʰosyo | *? | *snóygʷʰoHom |
ablative | *snóygʷʰead | *? | *snóygʷʰomos |
dative | *snóygʷʰoey | *? | *snóygʷʰomos |
locative | *snóygʷʰey, *snóygʷʰoy | *? | *snóygʷʰoysu |
instrumental | *snóygʷʰoh₁ | *? | *snóygʷʰōys |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *snáigas (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *snaiwaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snáyǰʰas
References
[edit]- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 573
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 349
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 349
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 457
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 974
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 772
- Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 622—623
- Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 530
- Buck, Carl Darling (1949) A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, § 1.76, pages 68—69
- Gamkrelidze, Th. V., Ivanov, V. V. (1995) Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans. A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture. Part I: The Text (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 80), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 587
- Watkins, Calvert (1985) “sneigʷh-”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, page 62