Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oitōr
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt- (“to take along, fetch”). Compare the future tense οἴσω (oísō) of Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō, “carry”), as well as Luwian [script needed] (hizza(i)-, “to fetch”).[1]
Verb
[edit]*oitōr first-singular present indicative[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of *oitōr (third conjugation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Present | *oitōr | ||
| Perfect | — | ||
| Aorist | — | ||
| Past participle | *oissos | ||
| Present indicative | Active | Passive | |
| 1st sing. | *oitōr | — | |
| 2nd sing. | *oiteso | — | |
| 3rd sing. | *oitetor | — | |
| 1st plur. | *oitomor | — | |
| 2nd plur. | *oitemanoi? | — | |
| 3rd plur. | *oitontor | — | |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | *oitēso? | — | |
| 3rd sing. | *oitētor | — | |
| 1st plur. | *oitēmor | — | |
| 2nd plur. | *oitēmanoi? | — | |
| 3rd plur. | *oitēntor | — | |
| Present optative | Active | Passive | |
| 1st sing. | *oitār | — | |
| 2nd sing. | *oitāso | — | |
| 3rd sing. | *oitātor | — | |
| 1st plur. | *oitāmor | — | |
| 2nd plur. | *oitāmanoi? | — | |
| 3rd plur. | *oitāntor | — | |
| Perfect indicative | Active | ||
| 1st sing. | — | ||
| 2nd sing. | — | ||
| 3rd sing. | — | ||
| 1st plur. | — | ||
| 2nd plur. | — | ||
| 3rd plur. | — | ||
| Aorist indicative | Active | ||
| 1st sing. | — | ||
| 2nd sing. | — | ||
| 3rd sing. | — | ||
| 1st plur. | — | ||
| 2nd plur. | — | ||
| 3rd plur. | — | ||
| Present imperative | Active | Passive | |
| 2nd sing. | *oiteso | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | — | |
| Future imperative | Active | ||
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | — | ||
| Participles | Present | Past | |
| *oitents | *oissos | ||
| Verbal nouns | Supine | ||
| Accusative | Ablative/Dative | ||
| *oissum | *oissūd? /
*oissou? |
||
| s-derivative | |||
| *oitesi | |||
Derived terms
[edit]- *oit-iō
- Oscan: 𐌞𐌝𐌕𐌕𐌉𐌖𐌚 (úíttiuf, nom. sg.)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ūtor, utī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 647-8