Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oitōr

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃eyt- (to take along, fetch). Compare the future tense οἴσω (oísō) of Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō, carry), as well as Luwian [script needed] (hizza(i)-, to fetch).

Verb

[edit]

*oitōr first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to use, employ

Inflection

[edit]
Inflection of *oitōr (third conjugation)
Present *oitōr
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle *oissos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *oitōr
2nd sing. *oitezo
3rd sing. *oitetor
1st plur. *oitomor
2nd plur. *oitem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *oitontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *oitār
2nd sing. *oitāzo
3rd sing. *oitātor
1st plur. *oitāmor
2nd plur. *oitām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *oitāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *oitezo
2nd plur.
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing.
Participles Present Past
*oitents *oissos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*oissum *oitezi

Derived terms

[edit]
  • *oit-iō
    • Oscan: uttiuf (nom. sg.)

Descendants

[edit]
  • Latin: ūtor (see there for further descendants)
  • Paelignian: oisa (pp. abl. sg. f.)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 647-8