Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/takēō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Cognate with Proto-Germanic *þagjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *tak-, *tHk-eh₁-.[1]

Verb[edit]

*takēō first-singular present indicative[2]

  1. to be silent

Inflection[edit]

Inflection of *takēō (second conjugation stative)
Present *takēō
Perfect
Past participle *taketos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *takēō *takēōr
2nd sing. *takēs *takēzo
3rd sing. *takēt *takētor
1st plur. *takēmos *takēmor
2nd plur. *takētes *takēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *takēnt *takēntor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *takēām *takēār
2nd sing. *takēās *takēāzo
3rd sing. *takēād *takēātor
1st plur. *takēāmos *takēāmor
2nd plur. *takēātes *takēām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *takēānd *takēāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *takē *takēzo
2nd plur. *takēte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *takētōd
Participles Present Past
*takēnts *taketos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*taketum *takēzi

Descendants[edit]

  • Latin: taceō
  • Umbrian: tases (participle perfect)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “þagen”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 531
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN