Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/su̇l

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *süle. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *süli and Proto-Samic *sëlë.

Noun

*su̇l (stem *su̇l-)

1. arm span

Declension

Declension of *su̇l (stem: *su̇l-)
		singular	plural
nominative		*su̇l	*su̇ljas
accusative	indefinite	*su̇l	*su̇ljas
	definite	*su̇läs	*su̇ljasäs
instrumental		*su̇län	*su̇ljasän
caritive		*su̇ltäk	*su̇ljastäk
consecutive		*su̇lla	*su̇ljasla
genitive		*su̇llän	*su̇ljaslän
ablative		*su̇lliś	*su̇ljasliś
dative		*su̇lli	*su̇ljasli
inessive		*su̇lin	*su̇ljasin
elative		*su̇liś	*su̇ljasiś
illative		*su̇lä	*su̇ljasä
egressive		*su̇lśań	*su̇ljasśań
approximative		*su̇llań	*su̇ljaslań
terminative		*su̇läʒ́	*su̇ljasäʒ́
translative		*su̇lti	*su̇ljasti

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: сыв (syv)
  • Komi-Zyrian: сыв (syv)
    • Komi-Izhma: сыы (syy)
• Udmurt: сул (sul)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

*su̇l

1. singular imperative/connegative of *su̇lni

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: сыв (syv)
  • Komi-Yazva: сөл (sål)
  • Komi-Zyrian: сыв (syv)
• Udmurt: сыл (syl)

References

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “сыв”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka