Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/edinъ na desęte
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
| ← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: *edinъ na desęte | ||
Alternative reconstructions[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Univerbation of *edinъ (“1”) + *na (“on”) + *desęte (“10”, loc. sg.).
Numeral[edit]
*edinъ na desęte[1]
- eleven (11)
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: одинънадесѧть (odinŭnadesętĭ), одинънадцать (odinŭnadcatĭ)
- Middle Russian: одиннадцать (odinnadcatʹ)
- Russian: оди́ннадцать (odínnadcatʹ)
- Old Ruthenian: одиннадцать (odinnadcatʹ), одиннадесѧть (odinnadesjatʹ)
- Belarusian: адзіна́ццаць (adzináccacʹ)
- Ukrainian: одина́дцять (odynádcjatʹ)
- Middle Russian: одиннадцать (odinnadcatʹ)
- Old Novgorodian: одиненадесѧте (odinenadesęte)
- Old East Slavic: одинънадесѧть (odinŭnadesętĭ), одинънадцать (odinŭnadcatĭ)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Glagolitic script: ⰵⰴⰺⱀⱏ ⱀⰰ ⰴⰵⱄⱔⱅⰵ (edinŭ na desęte), ⰵⰴⱐⱀⱏ ⱀⰰ ⰴⰵⱄⱔⱅⰵ (edĭnŭ na desęte)
- Old Cyrillic script: ѥдинъ на десѧте (jedinŭ na desęte), ѥдьнъ на десѧте (jedĭnŭ na desęte)
- Bulgarian: едина́десет (edinádeset), едина́йсет (edinájset)
- Macedonian: единаесет (edinaeset)
- → Old East Slavic: ѥдинънадесѧть (jedinŭnadesętĭ)
- Old Ruthenian: єдиннадесѧть (jedinnadesjatʹ), єдиннадцать (jedinnadcatʹ), єденадцать (jedenadcatʹ)
- Carpathian Rusyn: єденадцять (jedenadcjatʹ)
- Middle Russian: единнадесѧть (jedinnadesjatʹ)
- Old Ruthenian: єдиннадесѧть (jedinnadesjatʹ), єдиннадцать (jedinnadcatʹ), єденадцать (jedenadcatʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: једа̀нае̄ст
- Latin script: jedànaēst
- Slovene: enájst (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: jedennádsěte, jedennádste, jedenádste
- Czech: jedenáct
- Old Polish: jedenaście, jedennacie, jedennaćcie, jedennaście, jednaćcie
- Polish: jedenaście
- →⇒ Old Ruthenian: одинасте (odinaste)
- Silesian: jedynŏście
- Old Slovak:
- Polabian:
- Pomeranian:
- Kashubian: jednôsce
- Sorbian:
- Old Czech: jedennádsěte, jedennádste, jedenádste
References[edit]
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*edinъ na desęte / *edьnъ na desęte”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 13