Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/s(i)ač

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic[edit]

Noun[edit]

*s(i)ač

  1. hair

Declension[edit]

Declension of *s(i)ač
Singular 3)
Nominative *s(i)ač
Accusative *s(i)ačnï, *s(i)ačïg 4), *s(i)ačnïg 1)
Genitive *s(i)ačnïŋ
Dative *s(i)ačka
Locative *s(i)ačda
Ablative *s(i)ačdan
Allative *s(i)ačgaru
Instrumental 2) *s(i)ačïn
Equative 2) *s(i)ačča
Similative 2) *s(i)ačlayu
Comitative 2) *s(i)ačlïgu
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants[edit]

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ҫӳҫ (śüś)
      • → Bashkir: сүс (süs, “fiber, filament”)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
  • Kypchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
      • Kypchak-Nogai:
        • Karakalpak:
        • Kazakh: шаш (şaş)
        • Nogai:
      • Kyrgyz–Kipchak
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰲 (s¹č /⁠sač⁠/)
      • Old Uyghur:
        • Western Yugur:
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
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