Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/burgu
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Proto-Turkic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *bur- (“to bend”) + *-gu. Compared to Proto-Mongolic *bürijen (“trumpet, trumpet horn”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
[edit]*burgu
Declension
[edit]Declension of *burgu
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *burgu |
Accusative | *burgug, *burgunï1) |
Genitive | *burgunuŋ |
Dative | *burguka |
Locative | *burguda |
Ablative | *burgudan |
Allative | *burgugaru |
Instrumental 2) | *burgun |
Equative 2) | *burguča |
Similative 2) | *burgulayu |
Comitative 2) | *burgulugu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]- Oghur:
- Chuvash: пӑрӑх (părăh)
- Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
[edit]- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*burgu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 361