Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þarm

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þarmaz.

Noun

*þarm m

1. intestine

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
	Singular
Nominative	*þarm
Genitive	*þarmas
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*þarm	*þarmō, *þarmōs
Accusative	*þarm	*þarmā
Genitive	*þarmas	*þarmō
Dative	*þarmē	*þarmum
Instrumental	*þarmu	*þarmum

Descendants

• Old English: þearm
  • Middle English: tharm, therm
    • English: tharm
    • Scots: thairm, tharm
• Old Frisian: therm
  • North Frisian: teerm
  • Saterland Frisian: Tíerm
  • West Frisian: term
• Old Saxon: tharm
  • Middle Low German: darm
    • German Low German:
    • Plautdietsch: Doarm
• Old Dutch: *tharm
  • Middle Dutch: darm, dāerm, derm
    • Dutch: darm (dialectal derm)
      • Afrikaans: derm
        • → English: derm
    • Limburgish: derm
    • West Flemish: derm
• Old High German: darm
  • Middle High German: darm
    • German: Darm
    • Hunsrik: Daarem
    • Luxembourgish: Daarm
    • Vilamovian: diüem
    • Yiddish: דאַרם (darm)
      • → English: derma