Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þrottōn

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *þruttōną, from earlier paradigm *truttōþi ~ *trutunanþi, from pre-Proto-Germanic *trud-nā́-ti ~ *trud-un-ánti, iterative to *þreutan (to harass).

Verb

[edit]

*þrottōn

  1. (iterative) to harass, exhaust

Inflection

[edit]
Class 2 weak
Infinitive *þrottōn
1st sg. past *þrottōdā
Infinitive *þrottōn
Genitive infin. *þrottōnijas
Dative infin. *þrottōnijē
Instrum. infin. *þrottōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *þrottō *þrottōdā
2nd singular *þrottōs *þrottōdēs, *þrottōdōs
3rd singular *þrottōþ *þrottōdē, *þrottōdā
1st plural *þrottōm *þrottōdum
2nd plural *þrottōþ *þrottōdud
3rd plural *þrottōnþ *þrottōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *þrottō *þrottōdī
2nd singular *þrottōs *þrottōdī
3rd singular *þrottō *þrottōdī
1st plural *þrottōm *þrottōdīm
2nd plural *þrottōþ *þrottōdīd
3rd plural *þrottōn *þrottōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *þrottō
Plural *þrottōþ
Present Past
Participle *þrottōndī *þrottōd

Descendants

[edit]
  • Old High German: *troztōn

Further reading

[edit]
  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN