Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kirnijan
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Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *kirnijaną. Equivalent to *kernā (“butter tub”) + *-jan.
Verb
[edit]*kirnijan
- to churn
Inflection
[edit]Class 1 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *kirnijan | |
1st sg. past | *kirnidā | |
Infinitive | *kirnijan | |
Genitive infin. | *kirnijannjas | |
Dative infin. | *kirnijannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *kirnijannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kirniju | *kirnidā |
2nd singular | *kirnisi | *kirnidēs, *kirnidōs |
3rd singular | *kirniþi | *kirnidē, *kirnidā |
1st plural | *kirnijum | *kirnidum |
2nd plural | *kirniþ | *kirnidud |
3rd plural | *kirnijanþ | *kirnidun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *kirnijē | *kirnidī |
2nd singular | *kirnijēs | *kirnidī |
3rd singular | *kirnijē | *kirnidī |
1st plural | *kirnijēm | *kirnidīm |
2nd plural | *kirnijēþ | *kirnidīd |
3rd plural | *kirnijēn | *kirnidīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *kirni | |
Plural | *kirniþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *kirnijandī | *kirnid |