Template:frm-conj-ger
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- As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of frm-conj-ger
infinitive | simple | frm-conj-ger | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle1 or gerund2 | simple | [[{{{1}}}geant#Middle French|{{{1}}}geant]] | |||||
compound | present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past participle | [[{{{1}}}gé#Middle French|{{{1}}}gé]] | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (i’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | [[{{{1}}}ge#Middle French|{{{1}}}ge]] | [[{{{1}}}ges#Middle French|{{{1}}}ges]] | [[{{{1}}}ge#Middle French|{{{1}}}ge]] | [[{{{1}}}geons#Middle French|{{{1}}}geons]] | [[{{{1}}}gez#Middle French|{{{1}}}gez]] | [[{{{1}}}gent#Middle French|{{{1}}}gent]] |
imperfect | [[{{{1}}}geois#Middle French|{{{1}}}geois]], [[{{{1}}}geoys#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoys]] | [[{{{1}}}geois#Middle French|{{{1}}}geois]], [[{{{1}}}geoys#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoys]] | [[{{{1}}}geoit#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoit]], [[{{{1}}}geoyt#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoyt]] | [[{{{1}}}gions#Middle French|{{{1}}}gions]], [[{{{1}}}gyons#Middle French|{{{1}}}gyons]] | [[{{{1}}}giez#Middle French|{{{1}}}giez]], [[{{{1}}}gyez#Middle French|{{{1}}}gyez]] | [[{{{1}}}geoient#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoient]], [[{{{1}}}geoyent#Middle French|{{{1}}}geoyent]] | |
past historic | [[{{{1}}}gea#Middle French|{{{1}}}gea]] | [[{{{1}}}geas#Middle French|{{{1}}}geas]] | [[{{{1}}}gea#Middle French|{{{1}}}gea]] | [[{{{1}}}geasmes#Middle French|{{{1}}}geasmes]] | [[{{{1}}}geastes#Middle French|{{{1}}}geastes]] | [[{{{1}}}gerent#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerent]] | |
future | [[{{{1}}}gerai#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerai]], [[{{{1}}}geray#Middle French|{{{1}}}geray]] | [[{{{1}}}geras#Middle French|{{{1}}}geras]] | [[{{{1}}}gera#Middle French|{{{1}}}gera]] | [[{{{1}}}gerons#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerons]] | [[{{{1}}}gerez#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerez]] | [[{{{1}}}geront#Middle French|{{{1}}}geront]] | |
conditional | [[{{{1}}}gerois#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerois]], [[{{{1}}}geroys#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroys]] | [[{{{1}}}gerois#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerois]], [[{{{1}}}geroys#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroys]] | [[{{{1}}}geroit#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroit]], [[{{{1}}}geroyt#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroyt]] | [[{{{1}}}gerions#Middle French|{{{1}}}gerions]], [[{{{1}}}geryons#Middle French|{{{1}}}geryons]] | [[{{{1}}}geriez#Middle French|{{{1}}}geriez]], [[{{{1}}}geryez#Middle French|{{{1}}}geryez]] | [[{{{1}}}geroient#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroient]], [[{{{1}}}geroyent#Middle French|{{{1}}}geroyent]] | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie (i’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ilz, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | [[{{{1}}}ge#Middle French|{{{1}}}ge]] | [[{{{1}}}ges#Middle French|{{{1}}}ges]] | [[{{{1}}}ge#Middle French|{{{1}}}ge]] | [[{{{1}}}geons#Middle French|{{{1}}}geons]] | [[{{{1}}}gez#Middle French|{{{1}}}gez]] | [[{{{1}}}gent#Middle French|{{{1}}}gent]] |
imperfect | [[{{{1}}}geasse#Middle French|{{{1}}}geasse]] | [[{{{1}}}geasses#Middle French|{{{1}}}geasses]] | [[{{{1}}}geast#Middle French|{{{1}}}geast]] | [[{{{1}}}geassions#Middle French|{{{1}}}geassions]] | [[{{{1}}}geassiez#Middle French|{{{1}}}geassiez]] | [[{{{1}}}geassent#Middle French|{{{1}}}geassent]] | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | [[{{{1}}}ge#Middle French|{{{1}}}ge]] | — | [[{{{1}}}geons#Middle French|{{{1}}}geons]] | [[{{{1}}}gez#Middle French|{{{1}}}gez]] | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679. | |||||||
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180). |
- The following documentation is located at Template:frm-conj-ger/documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox
Usage
[edit]Works the same as {{frm-conj-er}}
, except an extra 'e' is inserted before the 'g' before the vowels 'a' and 'o' (but not 'e' and 'i'). For manger, use {{frm-conj-ger|man}}
and not {{frm-conj-ger|mang}}
which will add an extra 'g'. See {{frm-conj-er/documentation}}
for further information.