Template:hamar-conj
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Conjugation of hamar-conj
active | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfective | past perfect | imperfective | imperative | prohibitive | conditional | past perfect continuous | irrealis | negative present | negative past | |
1st person sg. | i{{{root}}} | {{{root}}}de | i{{{trun}}}ísaxa, i{{{trun}}}ísɔxa | {{{root}}}da | — | — | {{{trun}}}ína | {{{trun}}}ika | {{{unacc}}}ɗaqáɓe | {{{cons}}}atíne | {{{cons}}}átine, {{{cons}}}áan |
2nd person sg. | ha{{{root}}} | {{{root}}}de | ha{{{trun}}}ísaxa, ha{{{trun}}}ísɔxa | {{{root}}}da | {{{cons}}}{{{impsg}}} | {{{cons}}}{{{impsg}}} ɓóde | ha{{{trun}}}ína | ha{{{trun}}}ika | ha{{{unacc}}}ɗaqáɓe | {{{cons}}}atáne | {{{cons}}}átane, {{{cons}}}áan |
3rd person | ki{{{root}}} | {{{root}}}de | ki{{{trun}}}ísaxa, ki{{{trun}}}ísɔxa | {{{root}}}da | — | — | ki{{{trun}}}ína | ki{{{trun}}}ika | ki{{{unacc}}}ɗaqáɓe | {{{cons}}}ê | {{{root}}}ye, {{{cons}}}áye |
1st person sg. | wo{{{root}}} | {{{root}}}de | wo{{{trun}}}ísaxa, wo{{{trun}}}ísɔxa | {{{root}}}da | wo{{{cons}}}{{{imppl}}} | wo{{{cons}}}{{{imppl}}} ɓóde | wo{{{trun}}}ína | wo{{{trun}}}ika | wo{{{unacc}}}ɗaqáɓe | {{{cons}}}atóne | {{{cons}}}átone, {{{cons}}}óon |
2nd person pl. | ye{{{root}}} | {{{root}}}de | ye{{{trun}}}ísaxa, ye{{{trun}}}ísɔxa | {{{root}}}da | {{{cons}}}{{{imppl}}} | {{{cons}}}{{{imppl}}} ɓóde | ye{{{trun}}}ína | ye{{{trun}}}ika | ye{{{unacc}}}ɗaqáɓe | {{{cons}}}aténe | {{{cons}}}eténe, {{{cons}}}éen |
passive | |||||||||||
present | perfective | past perfect | imperfective | positive imperative | negative imperative | irrealis | |||||
1st person sg. | i{{{root}}}{{{pas}}} | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}e | i{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isaxa, i{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isɔxa | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}a | — | — | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{irr}}}aqáɓe | ||||
2nd person sg. | ha{{{root}}}{{{pas}}} | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}e | ha{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isaxa, ha{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isɔxa | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}a | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{impsg}}} | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{impsg}}} ɓóde | ha{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{irr}}}aqáɓe | ||||
3rd person | ki{{{root}}}{{{pas}}} | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}e | ki{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isaxa, ki{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isɔxa | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}a | — | — | ki{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{irr}}}aqáɓe | ||||
1st person sg. | wo{{{root}}}{{{pas}}} | {{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}e | wo{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isaxa, wo{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isɔxa | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}a | wo{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}é | wo{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}é ɓóde | wo{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{irr}}}aqáɓe | ||||
2nd person pl. | ye{{{root}}}{{{pas}}} | ye{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}e | ye{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isaxa, ye{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}isɔxa | ye{{{root}}}{{{pas}}}{{{d}}}a | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}é | {{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}é ɓóde | ye{{{unacc}}}{{{pas}}}{{{irr}}}aqáɓe | ||||
non-finite forms | |||||||||||
infinitive | {{{root}}}{{{inf}}} | ||||||||||
negative gerund | {{{alt}}}íma | ||||||||||
present int. | {{{root}}}ó | ||||||||||
perfect | {{{alt}}}idí | ||||||||||
perfect int. | {{{alt}}}idu | ||||||||||
copula | {{{root}}}ne | ||||||||||
copular int. | {{{root}}}u | ||||||||||
future | da{{{alt}}}é | ||||||||||
converbial 1 | {{{root}}}{{{inf}}}ise | ||||||||||
converbial 2 | {{{root}}}énka |
Parameter functions:
- |root= : Root form of verb
- |pas= : Passive marker used by verb
- |trun= : Truncated stem
- |inf= : Decides whether infinitive uses suffix -á
- |d= : Decides whether to omit -d- in passive perfective and imperfective (input |d=d to include)
- |irr= : Decides whether to omit -ɗ- in passive irrealis (input |irr=ɗ to include)
- |impsg= : Decides whether active singular imperative uses suffix -á
- |cons= : Lone consonantal stem
- |imppl= : Decides whether active plural imperative uses suffix -é
- |unacc= : Unaccented stem
- |e= : Truncated e-stem