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My Proposal for Mongolian transliteration and transcription
[edit]
|
|
-RTR
|
±RTR
|
+RTR
|
| plain
|
umlauted
|
| high
|
/u/
|
y
|
/i/
|
i
|
/ʊ/
|
u
|
/ʏ/
|
ü
|
| mid
|
/ɵ/
|
ɵ
|
/e/
|
e
|
/ɔ/
|
o
|
/œ/
|
ö
|
| low
|
/e/
|
ə
|
—
|
/a/
|
a
|
/æ/
|
ä
|
Middle Mongol consonants[1]
|
|
labial
|
alveolar
|
palatal
|
velar
|
uvular
|
| nasal
|
ᠮᠢᠩᠬᠠᠨ
|
ꡏ
|
/m/
|
m
|
ᠨ᠋ᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ
|
ꡏ
|
/n/
|
n
|
—
|
[Term?]
|
ꡃ
|
/ŋ/
|
ŋ
|
—
|
| native
|
native
|
native
|
| plosive
|
ᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ
|
ꡎ
|
/b/
|
b
|
ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ
|
ꡊ
|
/d/
|
d
|
ᠵᠢᠯ
|
ꡆ
|
/dʒ/
|
ď
|
ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ
|
ꡂ
|
/ɡ/
|
g
|
—
|
| native b
|
native d
|
palatalised d, Turkic j
|
native soft g
|
| ꡌ
|
/p/
|
p²
|
ꡈ
|
/t/
|
t²
|
—
|
ꡀ
|
/k/
|
k²
|
—
|
| Uigur b
|
Uigur d
|
foreign
|
| —
|
ꡍ
|
/pʰ/
|
p
|
ᠲᠠ
|
ꡉ
|
/tʰ/
|
t
|
ᠴᠢ
|
ꡅ
|
/tʃʰ/
|
ť
|
ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ
|
ꡁ
|
/kʰ/
|
k
|
ᠬᠠᠨ
|
ꡢ
|
/qʰ/
|
q
|
| became h
|
native t
|
palatalised t
|
native soft k
|
native hard q
|
Classical Mongolian
[edit]
- ^ Gardi (December 2006), 中古蒙古语研究 [Middle Mongol Studies] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shenyang: Liaoning Nationality Publishing House, →ISBN
My Solon Orthography
[edit]
Standard Solon
|
|
-RTR
|
±RTR
|
+RTR
|
| high
|
/u/
|
⟨y⟩
|
/i/
|
⟨i⟩
|
/ʊ/
|
⟨u⟩
|
| mid
|
/ɵ/
|
⟨ɵ⟩
|
/e/
|
⟨e⟩
|
/ɔ/
|
⟨o⟩
|
| low
|
/ə/
|
⟨ə⟩
|
—
|
/a/
|
⟨a⟩
|
| Dular vowels according to Chaoke
|
|
|
front
|
central
|
back
|
| short
|
long
|
short
|
long
|
short
|
long
|
| high
|
/i/
|
⟨i⟩
|
/iː/
|
⟨ii⟩
|
—
|
/u/
|
⟨u⟩
|
/uː/
|
⟨uu⟩
|
| mid-high
|
/e/
|
⟨e⟩
|
/eː/
|
⟨ee⟩
|
—
|
/o/
|
⟨o⟩
|
/oː/
|
⟨oo⟩
|
| mid
|
—
|
/ə/
|
⟨ə⟩
|
/əː/
|
⟨əə⟩
|
—
|
| mid-low
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
| low
|
—
|
—
|
/a/
|
⟨a⟩
|
/aː/
|
⟨aa⟩
|
