User:Protegmatic/Resources
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This is a list of resources for languages that don't have a lot of written materials available. It primarily includes varieties (dialects, creoles, pidgins, etc.) of English, Portuguese, French, German and Arabic. All links on this page are accessible for free.
Dictionaries | Self explanatory. |
---|---|
References | Mainly books that can be used in the references section. |
Quotations | Things that can be quoted. Some are durably archived, but not all. |
Other | Miscellaneous. Mainly websites and Youtube videos/channels. Useful for getting sample sentences. |
Arabic[edit]
Algerian Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Dictionnaire Français-Arabe de la Langue Parlé en Algérie by Belkassem Ben Sedira (1910) (in French )
- Dictionnaire Visuel Algerien-Français by Said Tadjer (2013) (in French )
- Dictionnaire des Locutions de l'arabe Dialectal Algérien by Mohamed-Nazim Aziri (2012) (in French )
- Dictionnaire Français-Arabe pour la Conversation en Algérie by Auguste Cherbonneau (1884) (in French )
- Mo3jam: Algerian Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Mots Turcs et Persans Conservés dans le Parler Algerien by Mohammed Ben Cheneb (1922) (in French )
- Le Dialecte Arabe Parlé a Tlemcen by W. Marçais (1902) (in French )
- Le Parler Arabe des Juifs d'Alger by Marcel Cohen (1912) (in French )
- Defence Language Institute: Algerian Arabic Survival Kits
Quotations[edit]
- Maghrebi Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
- The Bible in Algerian Arabic
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Algerian Arabic Dialect (UDHR, Numbers, Greetings & Sample Texts) (video)
- LEARN TO SPEAK ALGERIAN (channel)
- Tatoeba: Algerian Arabic Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Chadian Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Chadian Arabic - English Lexicon (2016)
- Dictionnaire Visuel: Français-Arabe Tchadien (2013) (in French )
- Lexique Arabe Tchadien-Français (2021) (in French )
References[edit]
- المثل العربي التشادي الجزء التاني - Les Proverbes Arabe Tchadienes (2018) (in French )
- Peace Corps Lessons: Chadian Arabic (romanized)
- Neighborhood and Ancestry: Variation in the Spoken Arabic of Maiduguri, Nigeria by Joanthan Owens (1998) (romanized) (Nigerian dialect)
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Nigerian Arabic: pg. 175) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020) (romanized) (Nigerian dialect)
Quotations[edit]
- مرحاكة الدود by Mahamat Zene Mahadi (2006)
- الجِدَادة الحَمْرَة by Markhous Outou (2013)
- Global Recordings Network: Chadian Arabic Script Library (romanized)
- The Bible in Chadian Arabic (romanized)
- The Bible in Chadian Arabic
Gulf Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- NTC's Gulf Arabic-English Dictionary by Hamdi A. Qafisheh (1997)
- Living Arabic: Gulf Arabic Dictionary
References[edit]
- Gulf Arabic - The Dialects of Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman with Lexicon and Grammar by Habaka J. Feghali (2008)
- Defence Language Institute: Emirati Arabic Survival Kits (Emirati dialect)
- Teach Yourself Gulf Arabic by J. R. Smart (2003) (romanized)
Quotations[edit]
- The Bible in Gulf Arabic
- Gulf Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
Other[edit]
- Emirati Arabic (Emirati dialect) (channel)
- Tatoeba: Gulf Arabic Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Hassaniya Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- English-Hassaniya Dictionary by Ahmed Salem Elhousein
- Hassaniya Arabic (Mali)-English-French Dictionary by Jeffrey Heath (2004) (Malian dialect) (romanized) (preview)
- Mo3jam: Hassaniya Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Defence Language Institute: Hassaniya Survival Kits
- Peace Corps: Hassaniya Grammar Lessons
- A Collection of Mauritanian Arabic Books
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Hassaniya Arabic: pg. 245) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020) (romanized)
Quotations[edit]
- 41 Stories about Life in Mauritania, Especially Life in Nouakchott by K. Ould Beye, Dave Penney (1994)
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Hassaniya Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Sample Text) (video)
- Mauritania is my country (channel)
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- معجم اللهجات الحكية - في المملكة العربية السعودية (dictionary of spoken dialects in Saudi Arabia) by Suleyman Bin Nasir el-Darsouni (2011) (in Arabic )
- Mo3jam: Saudi Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- FSI: Saudi Arabic Basic Course (Urban Hijazi Dialect)
- Arabic Hijazi Reader by Habaka J. Feghali (1991) (romanized)
- English Loan Words spoken by Madinah Hijazi Arabic Speakers by Ali Jarrah
- Defence Language Institute: Saudi Arabic Survival Kits (Hijazi dialect?)
Quotations[edit]
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Urban Hejazi Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Sample Text) (video)
- Hijazi Arabic 101 (channel)
Iraqi Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic: English-Arabic, Arabic-English (2003) (romanized)
- Living Arabic: Iraqi Arabic Dictionary
- Mo3jam: Iraqi Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- The Spoken Arabic of Iraq by John Van Ess (1937)
- Arabic: Iraqi Dialect Orientation Course by Joe Kallu, Siham Munir, Abdullatif El-Nekishbendy (2000)
- The Problem of Diglossia in Arabic: a Comparative Study of Classical and Iraqi Arabic by Salih J. Altoma (1969)
- DLI: Iraqi Arabic Course
- Iraqi Dialect Familiarization Course
- Iraqi Phrasebook by Yasin M. Alkalesi (romanized)
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Iraqi Arabic: pg. 83 - Khuzestan dialect: pg. 115) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020) (romanized)
- GLOSS: Iraqi Arabic
Quotations[edit]
- Iraqi Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
Other[edit]
- Tatoeba: Iraqi Arabic Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Juba Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- A Dictionary of Juba Arabic and English - Kitaab ta Arabi Juba wa Ingliizi by Ian Smith, Morris Timothy Ama (1985)
References[edit]
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Juba Arabic: pg. 326) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020)
- Juba Arabic for Beginners by Richard L. Watson (2015) (preview)
- Juba Arabic (excerpt)
Quotations[edit]
Other[edit]
- Arabi Juba (channel)
Libyan Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Mo3jam: Libyan Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Spoken Libyan Arabic by Eerick Dickinson (2004)
- FSI: Tripolitan Arabic (part 1) (1966)
- FSI: Tripolitan Arabic' (part 2) (1966)
- Defence Language Institute: Libyan Arabic Survival Kits
- Tripoli Arabic (excerpt)
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Western Libyan Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Story) (video)
- The Sound of the Eastern Libyan Arabic dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Sample Text) (video)
- Learn Libyan Arabic (channel)
Maltese[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Ġabra: Maltese-English Dictionary
- Diziunariu mill Malti ghall Inglis by Vincenzo Busuttil (1900)
- Maltese-English, English-Maltese Dictionary and Phrasebook by Grazio Falzon (1998)
References[edit]
- Maltese: a Complete Course for Beginners by Joseph Aquilina (1965)
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Maltese: pg. 265) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020)
Quotations[edit]
Other[edit]
- Learn Maltese (channel)
- Tatoeba: Maltese Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Moroccan Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Tajine qui Parle: Dictionnaire Français–Arabe Marocain (in French )
- A Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic: Moroccan-English by Richard Harrell (1964) (romanized)
- Mo3jam: Moroccan Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Moroccan Arabic Phrasebook by Dan Bacon, Bichr Andjar, Abdennabi Benchehda (2008)
- Peace Corps: Moroccan Arabic Textbooks
- Rudiments of the Arabic-Vulgar of Morocco by Joseph Lerchundi (1900)
- Gramática de a Arabe Marroquí para Hispano-hablantes by Bárbara H. Muñoz-Cobo (1999) (in Spanish )
- Advanced Moroccan Arabic by Ernest T. Abdel-Massih (1974)
- Textes Arabes de Tanger: Transcription, Traduction Annotée, Glossaire by William Marçais (1921) (Tanger dialect) (in French )
- Textos Arabes en Dialecto Vulgar de Larache Maximiliano Alarcón y Santón (1913) (Larache dialect) (in Spanish )
- An Introduction to Moroccan Arabic by Ernest T. Abdel-Massih (1982)
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Moroccan Arabic: pg. 213) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020) (romanized)
- Defence Language Institute: Moroccan Arabic Survival Kits
Quotations[edit]
- The Bible in Moroccan Arabic
- Maghrebi Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
- Jehovah’s Witnesses: Books & Brochures
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Moroccan Arabic-Darija Language/Dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Sample Text) (video)
- The Sound of the Marrakechi Moroccan Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Phrases, Words & Story) (Marrakech dialect) (video)
- Speak Moroccan Arabic: Vocab and Phrases
- Loecsen: Learn Moroccan Arabic
- Tatoeba: Moroccan Arabic Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Nubi[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- ?
References[edit]
- Arabic and Contact-Induced Change (Nubi: pg. 326) by Christopher Lucas, Stefano Manfredi (2020)
- The Nubi Language of Uganda: An Arabic Creole in Africa by Ineke Wellens (2005) (preview)
Omani Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Mo3jam: Omani Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Diachronic Variation in the Omani Arabic Vernacular of the Al-ʿAwābī District by Roberta Morano (2022)
- Gulf Arabic - The Dialects of Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman with Lexicon and Grammar by Habaka J. Feghali (2008)
- Foreign loanwords in Omani Arabic by Roberta Morano
Other[edit]
Sudanese Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Sudan Arabic: An-English Arabic Vocabulary by Sigmar Hillelson (1925)
- Living Arabic: Sudanese Arabic Dictionary
- Mo3jam: Sudanese Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
Quotations[edit]
- Global Recordings Network: Sudanese Arabic Script Library (Khartoum dialect)
- Sudanese Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
- The Bible in Sudanese Arabic (romanized)
- Reddit: r/Sudan (many posts in Sudanese Arabic)
Other[edit]
- Learn Sudanese Arabic with Daff (channel)
- 500 Words Magazine: The Ultimate Sudanese Dialect Guide: Sudanese Colloquial Arabic & Slang Vocabulary (article)
Tunisian Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Arabetunisien: French-Tunisian Dictionnaire (in French )
- Derja Ninja: Tunisian Arabic Dictionary
- Peace Corps: Tunisian Arabic Courses + Dictionary
- Mo3jam: Tunisian Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Tunisian Colloquial Arabic Vocabulary by Matthew Aldrich, Lilia Khachroum (2015)
- Guide de Conversation - Arabe Tunisien by Wahid Ben Alaya (2010) (romanized) (in French )
- Parlons l'Arabe Tunisien by Michel Quitout (2002) (romanized) (in French )
- Defence Language Institute: Tunisian Arabic Survival Kits
- Grammatik des Tunisischen Arabisch by Hans Stumme (1896) (in German )
- The Arabic Dialect of Susa (Tunisia) by Fathi Talmoudi (1980)
Quotations[edit]
- Global Recordings Network: Tunisian Arabic Script Library
- Maghrebi Arabic Music (lyrics + translation)
- The Bible in Tunisian Arabic
- Global Storybooks: Tunisian Arabic (romanized)
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Tunisian Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Greetings & Story) (video)
- Easy Arabic: Tunisian Arabic (video playlist)
Yemeni Arabic[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Living Arabic: Yemeni Arabic Dictionary
- Mo3jam: Yemeni Arabic Dictionary (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
References[edit]
- Peace Corps: Yemeni Arabic I and II (romanized)
- Arabic Adeni Textbook by Habaka J. Feghali (1991) (Adeni dialect) (romanized)
- GLOSS: Yemeni Arabic
- Defence Language Institute: Yemeni Arabic Survival Kits
Quotations[edit]
- The Bible in Yemeni Arabic (Hadhrami dialect)
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Yemeni Sana'ani Arabic Dialect (Numbers, Greetings, Words & Sample Text) (Sana'ani dialect) (video)
English[edit]
English[edit]
(Dialects and creoles that are treated as "English" on Wiktionary)
Dictionaries[edit]
- Singlish Dictionary (Singlish creole)
References[edit]
- An Essential Guide to Singlish by Miel (2003) (Singlish creole)
- Manglish: Malaysian English at its Wackiest by Lee Su Kim (1998) (Manglish creole)
Quotations[edit]
- The Bible in Hawaiian Creole (Hawaiian Creole)
- Witnesses fo Jehovah (Hawaiian Creole)
Aukan[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
References[edit]
- Grammaire du Nengee: Introduction aux Langues Aluku, Ndyuka et Pamaka by Laurence Goury, Bettina Migge (2017) (in French )
Quotations[edit]
- Fa mi be go na Ameekan Kondee by Evert D. Koanting (1991)
- A ogii wataa meti by Carlo Velanti (1984)
- Leisi Okanisi Tongo (Deel 1) by Evert D. Koanting (1999)
- Languages of Suriname: Aukan Library
- The Bible in Aukan
- Yehofa Kotoigi
Belizean Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Kriol-Inglish Dikshineri (2009)
References[edit]
- The Song of Kriol: A Grammar of the Kriol Language of Belize by Kendall D. Decker (2013)
- Chravl Buk eena Kriol ahn Inglish by Naomi Glock (2005)
Quotations[edit]
- Di Chreez Chreez Den: Wahn Lee Krismos Stoari by Naomi Glock, Lorna Wade (2003)
- Sohn Stoariz frahn Crooked Tree Vilij by Naomi Glock (2004)
- Kenti An Ih Pa Mek Wahn Doary (1999)
- The Bible in Belizean Creole
- Jehoava Witnisiz
Bislama[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Bislama-English Dictionary by András Rajki (2008)
- Bislama Dictionary
References[edit]
- Pidgin Phrasebook by Trevor Balzer (1999)
- Peace Corps: Bislama Course
Quotations[edit]
Jamaican Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Dictionary of Jamaican English by F. G. Cassidy, R. B. Le Page (2002)
- Jamaican Creole-English Dictionary
- Official Dictionary of Jamaican Words & Proverbs L. Mike Henry, K. Sean Harris (2002)
Quotations[edit]
Krio[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- A Krio-English Dictionary by Clifford N. Fyle, Eldred D. Jones (1980)
References[edit]
Quotations[edit]
Nigerian Pidgin[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
Quotations[edit]
- I Wan Bi President: Poems in Formal and Pidgin English by Ezenwa Ohaeto (1988)
- BBC News Pidgin
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights - Nigerian Pidgin English
- The Bible in Nigerian Pidgin
- Global Storybooks: Nigerian Pidgin
- Jehovah's Witnesses: Books & Brochures
Sranan Tongo[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Languages of Suriname: Sranan-English Dictionary
- Wortubuku Sranantongo Para Brasileiros (in Portuguese )
References[edit]
- The English Words in Sranan by J. J. M. Echteld (1962)
- Peace Corps Lessons: Sranan Tongo
Quotations[edit]
- Leisi Boekoe na ini Sranan Tongo by C. Tiendalli, M. Nickel (1996)
- Suma no tranga, mus koni by Hertoch Linger (2000)
- Hugo by Ronald L. Pinas (1998)
- Dri Anansi Tori by H. C. Tiendalli (2000)
- Languages of Suriname: Sranan Library
- The Bible in Sranan Tongo
- Yehovah Kotoigi
Other[edit]
- Tatoeba: Sranan Tongo Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Tok Pisin[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- ?
References[edit]
- Hariap! Hariap: Understanding Tok Pisin in a Hurry by James Haines (2010)
- The Book of Pidgin English by Jonh J. Murphy (1949)
- Pidgin Phrasebook by Trevor Balzer (1999)
- Peace Corps: Tok Pisin Language Lessons
Quotations[edit]
- ABC News Tok Pisin
- Toksave Long Ol Raits Bilong Ol Manmeri Long Olegta Hap Bilong Dispela Giraun
- Global Recordings Network: Tok Pisin Script Library
- The Bible in Tok Pisin
- Ol Witnes Bilong Jehova
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Tok Pisin Language (Numbers, Greetings & The Parable) (video)
- Tatoeba: Tok Pisin Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
French[edit]
Antillean Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Kwéyòl Dictionary (Saint Lucian dialect)
References[edit]
- Le Créole Guadeloupéen de Poche by Sylviane Telchid, Hector Poullet (1999) (Guadeloupean dialect) (in French )
- Le Créole sans Peine by Sylviane Telchid, Hector Poullet (1990) (Guadeloupean dialect) (in French )
Quotations[edit]
- Mwen Vin Wakonté Sa Baʼw by Evans Leon (1991) (Saint Lucian dialect)
- Sé Kon Sa i Fèt by Mervin Evans (1969) (Saint Lucian dialect)
- Jou lavi Nou (1989) (Saint Lucian dialect)
- Konpè Lapen Mandé on Favè by Evans Leon (1985) (Saint Lucian dialect)
- The Bible in Saint Lucian Creole
- Témwen Jéhova (Saint Lucian dialect)
- Sé Témwen Jéova-a (Martiniquan dialect)
- Témwen a Jéova (Guadaloupean dialect)
Other[edit]
- Tatoeba: Guadeloupean Creole Sentences (Guadeloupean dialect) (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Guianese Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- ?
Quotations[edit]
- Itroduction a L'histoire de Cayenne - en Creole by Alfrent de Saint-Quentin (1872)
- Atipa - Roman Guyanais by Alfred Parepou (1885)
- The Bible in Guianese Creole
- Témwen Jéova-ya
Haitian Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Diksyone Kreyol/Angle by Fequiere Vilsaint (1991)
References[edit]
- Guide to Learning Haitian Creole by Maude Heurtelou, Fequiere Vilsaint (2004)
- Creole Made Easy: a Simple Introduction to Haitian Creole for English Speaking People by Wally R. Turnbull (2005)
- DLI: Haitian Language Course
Quotations[edit]
- VOA News Haitian Creole
- Global Storybooks: Haitian Creole
- Defence Language Institute: Haitian Survival Kits
- The Bible in Haitian Creole
- Temwen Jewova yo
Other[edit]
- Haitian Creole Language, People, & Culture (video)
- Tatoeba: Haitian Creole Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Mauritian Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Lalit: Mauritian-English Dictionary
- Mauritius Creole Dictionary by András Rajki (2008)
Quotations[edit]
- Global Storybooks: Mauritian Creole
- Global Recordings Network: Mauritian Creole Script Library
- The Bible Mauritian Creole
- Bann Temwin Zeova
Seychellois Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- The Seychelles Creole-English Dictionary (2019) (preview)
References[edit]
Quotations[edit]
Other[edit]
- Tatoeba: Seychellois Creole Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
German[edit]
Alemannic German[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Schweizerisches Idiotikon: Wörterbuch der Schweizerdeutschen Sprache (1881-present) (in German )
- Schweizer-Deutsch für Alle: die 1000 Gängigsten Wörter by Urs Dörig (1996) ("neutral" dialect) (in German )
- Dialektwoerter.ch (in German )
- EdiMuster: Bärndütsch-Deutsch Wörterbuch (Bern dialect) (in German )
- Berndeutsch.ch: Wörterbuch Berndeutsch-Deutsch (Bern dialect) (in German )
- Pauker.at: Vorarlbergerisch Deutsch Wörterbuch (Vorarlberg dialect) (in German )
- Die Basler Mundart by Gustav Adolf Seiler (1879) (Basel dialect) (in German )
- Dialectionnaire: Dictionnaire Dialectal (Alsacien-Français-Alemmand) by Claude Guizard, Jean Speth (Alsatian dialect) (in French )
References[edit]
- Baseldeutsch-Wörterbuch by Rudolf Suter (1995) (Basel dialect) (in German )
- Schweizerdeutsch: Geschichte, Dialekte, Gebrauch by Andreas Lötscher (1983) (in German )
- Schwyzerdütsch für Anfänger: die 2000 wichtigsten Wörter, Helvetismen und Redensarten by Ruth Troxler Thomas Gsteiger (2018) (which dialect?) (in German )
- Schwyzertüütsch: praktische Sprachlehre des Schweizerdeutschen by Arthur Baur (1969) (which dialect?) (in German )
Quotations[edit]
- Glaernish-Fahrt by Leonhard Steiner (1879) (Zurich dialect)
- D' Bademerfahrt: Lustspiel in zwei Akten und in Zürcher Mundart by August Corrodi (1879) (Zurich dialect)
- Pro-Zurituutsch (Zurich dialect)
- Jehovas Zeugen (which dialect?)
Other[edit]
- Swiss German for Beginners (Zurich dialect) (channel)
- Easy German: Swiss German (video playlist)
- Eldrich.ch: Swiss German Words (Zurich dialect)
- Tatoeba: Swiss German Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
(Bavarian)[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Bairisches Deutsch: Lexikon der deutschen Sprache in Altbayern by Ludwig Zehetner (1998) (in German )
References[edit]
https://archive.org/details/wienerischdasand0000beye https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_NrkTAAAAQAAJ https://archive.org/details/sprechensiewiene0000wehl/page/n5/mode/2up https://archive.org/details/dashessischeschi0000lewi https://archive.org/details/bairisch0000unse https://archive.org/details/kleineslexikonha0000tilg https://archive.org/details/derdialektderwie0000wall
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Austro-Bavarian language-Salzburg Dialect (Numbers, Greetings & Story) (Salzburg dialect) (video)
- Easy German: Austrian German (video playlist)
- AustrianGermanTutorial (channel)
- Tatoeba: Bavarian Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Swabian[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- Schwäbisch-Schwätza: Schwäbisches Wörterbuch (in German )
- SchwabenBräu: Das Schwaben Bräu Dictionärle (in German )
- Schwäbisches Wörterbuch by Herman Fischer, Adelbert von Keller (1908) (in German )
- Schwäbisches Wörterbuch: mit Etymologischen und Historischen Anmerkungen by M. Johann Christoph von Schmid (1844) (in German )
References[edit]
- Schwäbisch by Heinz Messinger (1995) (in German )
- Schwäbisch by Ulrich Ammon, Uwe Loewer (1977) (in German )
- Meine Ersten 270 Wörter auf Schwäbisch by Johannes Kolz (2016) (in German )
- Stuttgarter Schwäbisch: Laut- und Formenlehre eines Stuttgarter Idiolekts by Eberhard Frey (1979) (in German )
Other[edit]
- The Sound of the Swabian language/Dialect (Numbers, Greetings & Story) (video)
- Tatoeba: Swabian Sentences (crowd-sourced so not 100% reliable)
Portuguese[edit]
Guinea-Bissau Creole[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- ?
References[edit]
- Peace Corps; Guinea-Bissau Creole Lessons
- Kriyol Syntax - The Portuguese-based Creole Language of Guinea-Bissau by Alain Kihm (1994) (preview)
Quotations[edit]
Kabuverdianu[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
References[edit]
- O Dialecto Crioulo de Cabo Verde by Baltasar Lopes da Silva (1957) (in Portuguese )
Quotations[edit]
- Declaraçon di Mundo Intêro di Dréto di Tudo Homi co Tudo Mudjer
- The Bible in Kabuverdianu
- Tistimunhas di Jeová
Other[edit]
- Learn Kabuverdianu (channel)
Papiamento[edit]
Dictionaries[edit]
- English-Papiamento Dictionary by E. A. L. Hassel
- Diccionario Papiamentu-Holandes by G. P. Jansen (1945) (in Dutch )
References[edit]
- Papiamentu Textbook by E. R. Goilo (2000)
Quotations[edit]
- The Bible in Papiamento
- Testigonan di Jehova (Aruba dialect)
- Testigunan di Yehova (Curaçao dialect)