Wiktionary:Proto-Samoyedic entry guidelines
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Proto-Samoyedic is the reconstructed ancestor of the Samoyedic languages.
Transcription
[edit]For the sake of consistency, the following transcription is chosen for Wiktionary:
| labial | dental | alveolo-palatal | velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | p | t | k | ||
| Fricative | s | š | |||
| Approximant | w | j | |||
| Affricate | c | ||||
| Nasal | m | n | ń | ŋ | |
| Lateral | l | ||||
| Trill | r | ||||
| Front | Central | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | unrounded | rounded | ||
| Close | i | ü | ï | u | |
| Mid | e | ö | ə | ë | o |
| Open | ä | å | |||
This phonological analysis is based on the reconstruction by Janhunen (1977).
Descendants
[edit]All Proto-Samoyedic reconstructions should either feature at least two descendants from different branches or any one Samoyedic descendant, provided that a Proto-Uralic ancestor is reconstructed. The current standard for listing descendants is as such:
* {{desc|nio|}}
* Enets:
** {{desc|enf|}}
** {{desc|enh|}}
* Nenets:
** {{desc|yrk-for|}}
** {{desc|yrk-tun|}}
* Selkup:
** {{desc|sel-nor|}}
** {{desc|sel-sou|-}}
*** Narym: {{l|sel-sou|}}
*** Upper Ob: {{l|sel-sou|}}
* {{desc|xas|}}
* {{desc|mtm|}}
References
[edit]- Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.