bendigedig

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Welsh

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Etymology

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From bendigo (to bless) +‎ -edig.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bendigedig (feminine singular bendigedig, plural bendigedigion, equative mor fendigedig, comparative mwy bendigedig, superlative mwyaf bendigedig)

  1. blessed
    • 1588, Y Beibl cyssegr-lan[1], Ioan 12:13:
      Hwy a gymmerasant geingciau o’r palmwŷdd, ac a aethant allan i gyfarfod ag ef, ac a lefasant, Hosanna, *bendigedic yw 'r neb sydd yn dyfod yn enw yr Arglwydd, yn Frenin ar Israel.
      They took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord.
    • 1588-1620, “Sant Ioan 12:13”, in William Morgan, transl., edited by William Parry and John Davies, Mallwyd, Y Bibl Cyssegr-Lan, sef yr Hen Destament a’r Newydd[2]; republished London, 1804:
      A gymmerasant gangau o’r palmwydd, ac a aethant allan i gyfarfod âg ef, ac a lefasant, Hosanna: Bendigedig yw Brenhin Israel, yr hwn sydd yn dyfod yn enw yr Arglwydd.
      [they] took branches of palm trees, and went forth to meet him, and cried, Hosanna: Blessed is the King of Israel that cometh in the name of the Lord.
  2. excellent, fantastic, splendid, lovely
    • 2020 February 28, BBC Cymru Fyw[3]:
      Roedd y gwanwyn mor fendigedig ac mi roddodd gyfle i ni sylwi ar y gwanwyn go iawn a pan dwi'n edrych yn ôl, roedd o fel dyddiau euraidd - bod adra bob dydd trwy'r dydd, a dod i nabod yr ardal a'r cymdogion a gallu stopio a rhoi amser i bobl.
      The spring was so lovely here and it provided the opportunity for us to really notice spring and when I look back, they were halcyon days - being home all day every day, and getting to know the area and the neighbours and being able to stop and give time to people.

Mutation

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Mutated forms of bendigedig
radical soft nasal aspirate
bendigedig fendigedig mendigedig unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bendigedig”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies