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cisár

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: cisar, Cisár, císař, and Císař

Slovak

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Latin Caesarbor.
Proto-Germanic *kaisarazder.
Proto-Slavic *cěsařь
Old Czech ciesař
Czech císařbor.
Old Slovak ciesar
Slovak cisár

    Borrowed from Czech císař, from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, *cěsarjь. Original form was ciesar (first attested in the 16th century; compare surnames Ciesar, Ciesarik) which was possibly borrowed from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂 (kaisar). First attested in the 13th century.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /t͡sisaːr/, [ˈt͡sisaːr]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -isaːr
    • Hyphenation: ci‧sár

    Noun

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    cisár m pers (female equivalent cisárovná, relational adjective cisársky)

    1. emperor (title)

    Declension

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    Declension of cisár
    (pattern chlap)
    singularplural
    nominativecisárcisári
    genitivecisáracisárov
    dativecisárovicisárom
    accusativecisáracisárov
    locativecisárovicisároch
    instrumentalcisáromcisármi

    Derived terms

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    References

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    1. ^ Králik, Ľubor (2016), “cisár”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN, page 95

    Further reading

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    • “cisár”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
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