feum
Middle English
Noun
feum
- Alternative form of fume
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish feidm (“effort”), from Proto-Celtic *wédes-men- (“need-service”), from Proto-Indo-European *wed.
Pronunciation
Noun
feum m (genitive singular feuma or fèim)
- need, necessity
- ann 'am fheum ― in my time of need
- 'S e am feum a thug air sin a dhèanamh. ― Dire necessity made him do that.
- use, usefulness
- Chan eil feum annad. ― There is no use in you.
- Dè is feum dha? ― What is the use of it?
- Is beag feum a tha ort. ― You are quite useless.
- poverty
- worth
- occasion
- Chan eil feum ort. ― There is no occasion for (or need of) you.
Derived terms
- dèan feum de (“use, exploit, make use of, utilize”, verb)
- feumach (“necessitous, needful, needy”)
- feumail (“useful, beneficial, helpful, handy, of use, serviceable, requisite”)
- gun fheum (“useless, needless; uselessly, needlessly”)
- mì-fheum m (“abuse, misapplication”)
References
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “feum”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “feidm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples