glaner

French

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Late Latin glenare, a (deprecated template usage) [etyl]  borrowing from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Gaulish, possibly from Proto-Celtic *glanos.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡla.ne/

Verb

glaner

1. to gather, to glean

Conjugation

Conjugation of glaner (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	glaner
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	glanant /ɡla.nɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		glané /ɡla.ne/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	glane /ɡlan/	glanes /ɡlan/	glane /ɡlan/	glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/	glanez /ɡla.ne/	glanent /ɡlan/
	imperfect	glanais /ɡla.nɛ/	glanais /ɡla.nɛ/	glanait /ɡla.nɛ/	glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/	glaniez /ɡla.nje/	glanaient /ɡla.nɛ/
	past historic2	glanai /ɡla.ne/	glanas /ɡla.na/	glana /ɡla.na/	glanâmes /ɡla.nam/	glanâtes /ɡla.nat/	glanèrent /ɡla.nɛʁ/
	future	glanerai /ɡlan.ʁe/	glaneras /ɡlan.ʁa/	glanera /ɡlan.ʁa/	glanerons /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/	glanerez /ɡlan.ʁe/	glaneront /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/	glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/	glanerait /ɡlan.ʁɛ/	glanerions /ɡla.nə.ʁjɔ̃/	glaneriez /ɡla.nə.ʁje/	glaneraient /ɡlan.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	glane /ɡlan/	glanes /ɡlan/	glane /ɡlan/	glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/	glaniez /ɡla.nje/	glanent /ɡlan/
	imperfect2	glanasse /ɡla.nas/	glanasses /ɡla.nas/	glanât /ɡla.na/	glanassions /ɡla.na.sjɔ̃/	glanassiez /ɡla.na.sje/	glanassent /ɡla.nas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	glane /ɡlan/	—	glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/	glanez /ɡla.ne/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

• glanage

Further reading

• “glaner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• langer