inoculer
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin inoculāre, inoculō.
Pronunciation
Verb
inoculer
- to inoculate
Conjugation
Conjugation of inoculer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | inoculer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | inoculant /i.nɔ.ky.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | inoculé /i.nɔ.ky.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | inocule /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inocules /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inocule /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inoculons /i.nɔ.ky.lɔ̃/ |
inoculez /i.nɔ.ky.le/ |
inoculent /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
| imperfect | inoculais /i.nɔ.ky.lɛ/ |
inoculais /i.nɔ.ky.lɛ/ |
inoculait /i.nɔ.ky.lɛ/ |
inoculions /i.nɔ.ky.ljɔ̃/ |
inoculiez /i.nɔ.ky.lje/ |
inoculaient /i.nɔ.ky.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | inoculai /i.nɔ.ky.le/ |
inoculas /i.nɔ.ky.la/ |
inocula /i.nɔ.ky.la/ |
inoculâmes /i.nɔ.ky.lam/ |
inoculâtes /i.nɔ.ky.lat/ |
inoculèrent /i.nɔ.ky.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | inoculerai /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁe/ |
inoculeras /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁa/ |
inoculera /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁa/ |
inoculerons /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɔ̃/ |
inoculerez /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁe/ |
inoculeront /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | inoculerais /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɛ/ |
inoculerais /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɛ/ |
inoculerait /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɛ/ |
inoculerions /i.nɔ.ky.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
inoculeriez /i.nɔ.ky.lə.ʁje/ |
inoculeraient /i.nɔ.kyl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | inocule /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inocules /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inocule /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
inoculions /i.nɔ.ky.ljɔ̃/ |
inoculiez /i.nɔ.ky.lje/ |
inoculent /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
| imperfect2 | inoculasse /i.nɔ.ky.las/ |
inoculasses /i.nɔ.ky.las/ |
inoculât /i.nɔ.ky.la/ |
inoculassions /i.nɔ.ky.la.sjɔ̃/ |
inoculassiez /i.nɔ.ky.la.sje/ |
inoculassent /i.nɔ.ky.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | inocule /i.nɔ.kyl/ |
— | inoculons /i.nɔ.ky.lɔ̃/ |
inoculez /i.nɔ.ky.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “inoculer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Verb
(deprecated template usage) inoculer