iuglans

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Latin

Alternative forms

jūglāns

Etymology

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A univerbation of Iovis glāns (“Jupiter's acorn”). The compound is of Proto-Indo-European date, with parallels in Ancient Greek Διὸς βάλανος (Diòs bálanos, “sweet chestnut”), Armenian տկողին (tkoġin).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈi̯uː.ɡlans/, [ˈi̯uːɡɫ̪ä̃ːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈju.ɡlans/, [ˈjuːɡläns]

Noun

iūglāns f (genitive iūglāndis); third declension

walnut
walnut tree

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	iūglāns	iūglāndēs
Genitive	iūglāndis	iūglāndum
Dative	iūglāndī	iūglāndibus
Accusative	iūglāndem	iūglāndēs
Ablative	iūglānde	iūglāndibus
Vocative	iūglāns	iūglāndēs

Descendants

English: juglans
Esperanto: juglando
Translingual: Juglans

References

“iuglans”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

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