korog
Hungarian
Etymology
From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -og (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
korog
- (intransitive, of a hungry stomach) to growl, grumble
- Korog a gyomrom. ― My stomach is growling.
Conjugation
conjugation of korog
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | korgok | korogsz | korog | korgunk | korogtok | korognak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | korogtam | korogtál | korgott | korogtunk | korogtatok | korogtak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. korogni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | korgék | korgál | korga | korgánk | korgátok | korgának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. korog vala, korgott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | korgandok | korgandasz | korgand | korgandunk | korgandotok | korgandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | korognék | korognál | korogna | korognánk | korognátok | korognának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. korgott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | korogjak | korogj or korogjál |
korogjon | korogjunk | korogjatok | korogjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. korgott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | korogni | korognom | korognod | korognia | korognunk | korognotok | korogniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| korgás | korgó | korgott | ― | korogva (korogván) | |||||
potential conjugation of korog
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | koroghatok | koroghatsz | koroghat | koroghatunk | koroghattok | koroghatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | koroghattam | koroghattál | koroghatott | koroghattunk | koroghattatok | koroghattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | koroghaték | koroghatál | koroghata | koroghatánk | koroghatátok | koroghatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. koroghat vala, koroghatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | koroghatandok or korgandhatok |
koroghatandasz or korgandhatsz |
koroghatand or korgandhat |
koroghatandunk or korgandhatunk |
koroghatandotok or korgandhattok |
koroghatandanak or korgandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | koroghatnék | koroghatnál | koroghatna | koroghatnánk | koroghatnátok | koroghatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. koroghatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | koroghassak | koroghass or koroghassál |
koroghasson | koroghassunk | koroghassatok | koroghassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. koroghatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (koroghatni) | (koroghatnom) | (koroghatnod) | (koroghatnia) | (koroghatnunk) | (koroghatnotok) | (koroghatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (koroghatva / koroghatván) | ||||
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ korog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)