kumar

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

kumar m (definite singular kumaren, indefinite plural kumrar, definite plural kumrane)

1. (pre-2012) alternative form of kummar

Quechua

Alternative forms

• khumara

Etymology

Hypothesized to possibly be related to a Polynesian word; compare Maori kūmara, Hawaiian ʻuala, etc. The sweet potato itself is known from Polynesia before European contact, however it is debated whether this was due to natural dispersal or Polynesian contact with American peoples. Amongst proponents of the latter theory, there is also debate about whether Polynesian peoples traveled to South America and brought the sweet potato back with them, or if South American indigeneous peoples brought the potato to eastern Polynesian islands such as Rapa Nui. The Polynesian voyages to remote places such as Hawaii, as well as human genetic evidence, have been suggested by some scholars as evidence that contact could have occurred, or actually did occur, between Polynesians and indigenous Americans, but such contact does not necessarily prove that the Polynesian sweet potato derives from South America. Further, the nature of the relationship between the Quechua and Polynesian terms is somewhat unclear.

Noun

kumar

1. sweet potato

Declension

declension of kumar

	singular	plural
nominative	kumar	kumarkuna
accusative	kumarta	kumarkunata
dative	kumarman	kumarkunaman
genitive	kumarpa	kumarkunap
locative	kumarpi	kumarkunapi
terminative	kumarkama	kumarkunakama
ablative	kumarmanta	kumarkunamanta
instrumental	kumarwan	kumarkunawan
comitative	kumarnintin	kumarkunantin
abessive	kumarninnaq	kumarkunannaq
comparative	kumarhina	kumarkunahina
causative	kumarrayku	kumarkunarayku
benefactive	kumarpaq	kumarkunapaq
associative	kumarpura	kumarkunapura
distributive	kumarninka	kumarkunanka
exclusive	kumarlla	kumarkunalla

possessive forms of kumar

ñuqap - first-person singular

ñuqap (my)	singular	plural
nominative	kumarniy	kumarniykuna
accusative	kumarniyta	kumarniykunata
dative	kumarniyman	kumarniykunaman
genitive	kumarniypa	kumarniykunap
locative	kumarniypi	kumarniykunapi
terminative	kumarniykama	kumarniykunakama
ablative	kumarniymanta	kumarniykunamanta
instrumental	kumarniywan	kumarniykunawan
comitative	kumarniynintin	kumarniykunantin
abessive	kumarniyninnaq	kumarniykunannaq
comparative	kumarniyhina	kumarniykunahina
causative	kumarniyrayku	kumarniykunarayku
benefactive	kumarniypaq	kumarniykunapaq
associative	kumarniypura	kumarniykunapura
distributive	kumarniyninka	kumarniykunanka
exclusive	kumarniylla	kumarniykunalla

qampa - second-person singular

qampa (your)	singular	plural
nominative	kumarniyki	kumarniykikuna
accusative	kumarniykita	kumarniykikunata
dative	kumarniykiman	kumarniykikunaman
genitive	kumarniykipa	kumarniykikunap
locative	kumarniykipi	kumarniykikunapi
terminative	kumarniykikama	kumarniykikunakama
ablative	kumarniykimanta	kumarniykikunamanta
instrumental	kumarniykiwan	kumarniykikunawan
comitative	kumarniykintin	kumarniykikunantin
abessive	kumarniykinnaq	kumarniykikunannaq
comparative	kumarniykihina	kumarniykikunahina
causative	kumarniykirayku	kumarniykikunarayku
benefactive	kumarniykipaq	kumarniykikunapaq
associative	kumarniykipura	kumarniykikunapura
distributive	kumarniykinka	kumarniykikunanka
exclusive	kumarniykilla	kumarniykikunalla

paypa - third-person singular

paypa (his/her/its)	singular	plural
nominative	kumarnin	kumarninkuna
accusative	kumarninta	kumarninkunata
dative	kumarninman	kumarninkunaman
genitive	kumarninpa	kumarninkunap
locative	kumarninpi	kumarninkunapi
terminative	kumarninkama	kumarninkunakama
ablative	kumarninmanta	kumarninkunamanta
instrumental	kumarninwan	kumarninkunawan
comitative	kumarninintin	kumarninkunantin
abessive	kumarninninnaq	kumarninkunannaq
comparative	kumarninhina	kumarninkunahina
causative	kumarninrayku	kumarninkunarayku
benefactive	kumarninpaq	kumarninkunapaq
associative	kumarninpura	kumarninkunapura
distributive	kumarnininka	kumarninkunanka
exclusive	kumarninlla	kumarninkunalla

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))	singular	plural
nominative	kumarninchik	kumarninchikkuna
accusative	kumarninchikta	kumarninchikkunata
dative	kumarninchikman	kumarninchikkunaman
genitive	kumarninchikpa	kumarninchikkunap
locative	kumarninchikpi	kumarninchikkunapi
terminative	kumarninchikkama	kumarninchikkunakama
ablative	kumarninchikmanta	kumarninchikkunamanta
instrumental	kumarninchikwan	kumarninchikkunawan
comitative	kumarninchiknintin	kumarninchikkunantin
abessive	kumarninchikninnaq	kumarninchikkunannaq
comparative	kumarninchikhina	kumarninchikkunahina
causative	kumarninchikrayku	kumarninchikkunarayku
benefactive	kumarninchikpaq	kumarninchikkunapaq
associative	kumarninchikpura	kumarninchikkunapura
distributive	kumarninchikninka	kumarninchikkunanka
exclusive	kumarninchiklla	kumarninchikkunalla

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

ñuqaykup (our(excl))	singular	plural
nominative	kumarniyku	kumarniykukuna
accusative	kumarniykuta	kumarniykukunata
dative	kumarniykuman	kumarniykukunaman
genitive	kumarniykupa	kumarniykukunap
locative	kumarniykupi	kumarniykukunapi
terminative	kumarniykukama	kumarniykukunakama
ablative	kumarniykumanta	kumarniykukunamanta
instrumental	kumarniykuwan	kumarniykukunawan
comitative	kumarniykuntin	kumarniykukunantin
abessive	kumarniykunnaq	kumarniykukunannaq
comparative	kumarniykuhina	kumarniykukunahina
causative	kumarniykurayku	kumarniykukunarayku
benefactive	kumarniykupaq	kumarniykukunapaq
associative	kumarniykupura	kumarniykukunapura
distributive	kumarniykunka	kumarniykukunanka
exclusive	kumarniykulla	kumarniykukunalla

qamkunap - second-person plural

qamkunap (your(pl))	singular	plural
nominative	kumarniykichik	kumarniykichikkuna
accusative	kumarniykichikta	kumarniykichikkunata
dative	kumarniykichikman	kumarniykichikkunaman
genitive	kumarniykichikpa	kumarniykichikkunap
locative	kumarniykichikpi	kumarniykichikkunapi
terminative	kumarniykichikkama	kumarniykichikkunakama
ablative	kumarniykichikmanta	kumarniykichikkunamanta
instrumental	kumarniykichikwan	kumarniykichikkunawan
comitative	kumarniykichiknintin	kumarniykichikkunantin
abessive	kumarniykichikninnaq	kumarniykichikkunannaq
comparative	kumarniykichikhina	kumarniykichikkunahina
causative	kumarniykichikrayku	kumarniykichikkunarayku
benefactive	kumarniykichikpaq	kumarniykichikkunapaq
associative	kumarniykichikpura	kumarniykichikkunapura
distributive	kumarniykichikninka	kumarniykichikkunanka
exclusive	kumarniykichiklla	kumarniykichikkunalla

paykunap - third-person plural

paykunap (their)	singular	plural
nominative	kumarninku	kumarninkukuna
accusative	kumarninkuta	kumarninkukunata
dative	kumarninkuman	kumarninkukunaman
genitive	kumarninkupa	kumarninkukunap
locative	kumarninkupi	kumarninkukunapi
terminative	kumarninkukama	kumarninkukunakama
ablative	kumarninkumanta	kumarninkukunamanta
instrumental	kumarninkuwan	kumarninkukunawan
comitative	kumarninkuntin	kumarninkukunantin
abessive	kumarninkunnaq	kumarninkukunannaq
comparative	kumarninkuhina	kumarninkukunahina
causative	kumarninkurayku	kumarninkukunarayku
benefactive	kumarninkupaq	kumarninkukunapaq
associative	kumarninkupura	kumarninkukunapura
distributive	kumarninkunka	kumarninkukunanka
exclusive	kumarninkulla	kumarninkukunalla

Turkish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kuˈmɑɾ/, [kʰuˈmɑɾ̞̊]
• Rhymes: -ɑɾ
• Hyphenation: ku‧mar

Etymology 1

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قمار (kumar), from Arabic قِمَار (qimār).

Noun

kumar (definite accusative kumarı, plural kumarlar)

1. gambling

   Kumarda evini kaybetmiş

   He lost his house by gambling

Declension

Inflection
Nominative	kumar
Definite accusative	kumarı
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	kumar	kumarlar
Definite accusative	kumarı	kumarları
Dative	kumara	kumarlara
Locative	kumarda	kumarlarda
Ablative	kumardan	kumarlardan
Genitive	kumarın	kumarların
Possessive forms Nominative Singular Plural 1st singular kumarım kumarlarım 2nd singular kumarın kumarların 3rd singular kumarı kumarları 1st plural kumarımız kumarlarımız 2nd plural kumarınız kumarlarınız 3rd plural kumarları kumarları Definite accusative Singular Plural 1st singular kumarımı kumarlarımı 2nd singular kumarını kumarlarını 3rd singular kumarını kumarlarını 1st plural kumarımızı kumarlarımızı 2nd plural kumarınızı kumarlarınızı 3rd plural kumarlarını kumarlarını Dative Singular Plural 1st singular kumarıma kumarlarıma 2nd singular kumarına kumarlarına 3rd singular kumarına kumarlarına 1st plural kumarımıza kumarlarımıza 2nd plural kumarınıza kumarlarınıza 3rd plural kumarlarına kumarlarına Locative Singular Plural 1st singular kumarımda kumarlarımda 2nd singular kumarında kumarlarında 3rd singular kumarında kumarlarında 1st plural kumarımızda kumarlarımızda 2nd plural kumarınızda kumarlarınızda 3rd plural kumarlarında kumarlarında Ablative Singular Plural 1st singular kumarımdan kumarlarımdan 2nd singular kumarından kumarlarından 3rd singular kumarından kumarlarından 1st plural kumarımızdan kumarlarımızdan 2nd plural kumarınızdan kumarlarınızdan 3rd plural kumarlarından kumarlarından Genitive Singular Plural 1st singular kumarımın kumarlarımın 2nd singular kumarının kumarlarının 3rd singular kumarının kumarlarının 1st plural kumarımızın kumarlarımızın 2nd plural kumarınızın kumarlarınızın 3rd plural kumarlarının kumarlarının
Predicative forms Singular Plural 1st singular kumarım kumarlarım 2nd singular kumarsın kumarlarsın 3rd singular kumar kumardır kumarlar kumarlardır 1st plural kumarız kumarlarız 2nd plural kumarsınız kumarlarsınız 3rd plural kumarlar kumarlardır

Derived terms

• kumar oynamak
• kumarbaz
• kumarcı

 

Further reading

• “kumar”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kumar”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

kumar

1. Alternative form of komar