netoiier
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *nitidiāre, from nitidāre, present active infinitive of nitidō, from Latin nitidus (“shining”).
Verb
netoiier
- to clean
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem neti distinct from the unstressed stem netoi, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of netoiier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | netoiier | avoir netoiié | |||||
gerund | en netoiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | netoiant | ||||||
past participle | netoiié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | neti, netoi | netïes, netoies | netïe, netoie | netoions | netoiiez, netoiez | netïent, netoient |
imperfect | netoioie, netoieie, netoioe, netoiieve, netoieve | netoioies, netoieies, netoioes, netoiieves, netoieves | netoioit, netoieit, netoiot, netoiieve, netoieve | netoiiiens, netoiiens | netoiiiez, netoiiez | netoioient, netoieient, netoioent, netoiievent, netoievent | |
preterite | netoiai | netoias | netoia | netoiames | netoiastes | netoiierent | |
future | netoierai | netoieras | netoiera | netoierons | netoieroiz, netoiereiz, netoierez | netoieront | |
conditional | netoieroie, netoiereie | netoieroies, netoiereies | netoieroit, netoiereit | netoieriiens, netoieriens | netoieriiez, netoieriez | netoieroient, netoiereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | neti, netoi | netis, netois | netit, netoit | netoions | netoiiez, netoiez | netïent, netoient |
imperfect | netoiasse | netoiasses | netoiast | netoiissons, netoiissiens | netoiissoiz, netoiissez, netoiissiez | netoiassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | netïe, netoie | — | netoions | netoiiez, netoiez | — |
See also
Descendants
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ier
- Old French irregular verbs