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ojczym

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Polish

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьčimъ.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔjt͡ʃʲim/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔjt͡ʃʲim/

    Noun

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    ojczym m animacy unattested

    1. (attested in Greater Poland) stepfather
      • 1960 [1444], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty pyzdrskie, volume II, number 1207, Pyzdry:
        Yako moy oczczim nye wnosl do mey [ma]maczerze gednim i drugim yako trzidzesczy grzywyen
        [Jako moj oćczym nie wniosł do mej [ma]macierze jednym i drugim jako trzydzieści grzywien]

    Descendants

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    • Polish: ojczym

    References

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    Polish

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    Etymology

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      Inherited from Old Polish ojczym.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈɔj.t͡ʂɘm/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Rhymes: -ɔjt͡ʂɘm
      • Syllabification: oj‧czym

      Noun

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      ojczym m pers

      1. stepfather
        Coordinate terms: macocha, pasierb, pasierbica

      Declension

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      Coordinate terms

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      Polish family terms
      rodzina (family) Male Female Neutral
      parent ojciec (father)
      nursery: tata
      matka (mother)
      nursery: mama
      rodzic (parent)
      grandparent dziadek (grandfather) babcia (grandmother) prarodzic (grandparent)
      sibling brat (brother) siostra (sister) rodzeństwo (siblings)
      cousin kuzyn (male cousin) kuzynka (female cousin)
      child syn (son) córka (daughter) dziecko (child)
      grandchild wnuk (grandson) wnuczka (granddaughter) wnuczę (grandchild)
      parent's sibling paternal stryj (paternal uncle) ciotka (aunt)
      maternal wuj (maternal uncle)
      sibling's child fraternal bratanek (fraternal nephew) bratanica (fraternal niece)
      sororal siostrzeniec (sororal nephew) siostrzenica (sororal niece)
      spouse mąż (husband) żona (wife)
      spouse's parent marital świekier (marital father-in-law) świekra (marital mother-in-law)
      uxorial teść (uxorial father-in-law) teściowa (uxorial mother-in-law)
      child's spouse zięć (son-in-law) synowa (daughter-in-law)
      sibling's spouse szwagier (brother-in-law) bratowa (sibilar ister-in-law)
      spouse's sibling szwagierka (sister-in-law)
      stepparent ojczym (stepfather) macocha (stepmother)
      stepchild pasierb (stepson) pasierbica (stepdaughter)

      Derived terms

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      adjective

      Descendants

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      Further reading

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      • ojczym”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
      • ojczym”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)