pajatta
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Votic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian ба́ять (bájatʹ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
pajatta
- to speak
Inflection[edit]
| Conjugation of pajatta (type III-1/tuntõa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pajatõn | en pajatõ | 1st singular | õõn pajattannu | en õõ pajattannu |
| 2nd singular | pajatõd | ed pajatõ | 2nd singular | õõd pajattannu | ed õõ pajattannu |
| 3rd singular | pajatõb | eb pajatõ | 3rd singular | on pajattannu | eb õõ pajattannu |
| 1st plural | pajatammõ | emmä pajatõ | 1st plural | öõmmõ pajattannu | emmä õõ pajattannu |
| 2nd plural | pajatattõ | että pajatõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ pajattannu | että õõ pajattannu |
| 3rd plural | pajatõta | eväd pajatõ | 3rd plural | õlla pajatõttu | eväd õõ pajatõttu |
| impersonal | pajatõta | eväd pajatõ | impersonal | õlla pajatõttu | eväd õõ pajatõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pajatin | en pajattannu | 1st singular | õlin pajattannu | — |
| 2nd singular | pajatid | ed pajattannu | 2nd singular | õlid pajattannu | — |
| 3rd singular | pajatti | eb pajattannu | 3rd singular | õli pajattannu | — |
| 1st plural | pajatimmõ | emmä pajattannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ pajattannu | — |
| 2nd plural | pajatittõ | että pajattannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ pajattannu | — |
| 3rd plural | pajatõtti | eväd pajatõttu | 3rd plural | õlti pajatõttu | — |
| impersonal | pajatõtti | eväd pajatõttu | impersonal | õlti pajatõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pajattaizin | en pajattaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin pajattannu | en õllõizʹ pajattannu |
| 2nd singular | pajattaizid | ed pajattaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid pajattannu | ed õllõizʹ pajattannu |
| 3rd singular | pajattaizʹ | eb pajattaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ pajattannu | eb õllõizʹ pajattannu |
| 1st plural | pajattaizimmõ | emmä pajattaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ pajattannu | emmä õllõizʹ pajattannu |
| 2nd plural | pajattaizittõ | että pajattaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ pajattannu | että õllõizʹ pajattannu |
| 3rd plural | pajatõttaizʹ | eväd pajatõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ pajatõttu | eväd õltaizʹ pajatõttu |
| impersonal | pajatõttaizʹ | eväd pajatõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ pajatõttu | eväd õltaizʹ pajatõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | pajatõ | elä pajatõ | |||
| 3rd singular | pajattago | elko pajattago | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | pajattaga | elka pajattaga | |||
| 3rd plural | pajattagod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | pajatta | present | pajattaja1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | pajattamma | past | pajattannu | pajatõttu |
| inessive | pajattamaz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | pajattamassõ | ||||
| abessive | pajattamattõ | ||||
References[edit]
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pajattaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn