pernix

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Latin

Etymology

Connected with perna (ham, haunch), though the expected form would be *pernāx.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Adjective

pernīx (genitive pernīcis, comparative pernīcior, superlative pernīcissimus, adverb pernīciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

  1. nimble, agile
  2. swift
    • Vergilius, Aeneis, Book IV, line 180
      Pernīcibus ālīs
      (With) swift wings.

Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative pernīx pernīcēs pernīcia
Genitive pernīcis pernīcium
Dative pernīcī pernīcibus
Accusative pernīcem pernīx pernīcēs pernīcia
Ablative pernīcī pernīcibus
Vocative pernīx pernīcēs pernīcia

References

  • pernix”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pernix”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pernix in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Clark, John (1893): Manual of Linguistics: A Concise Account of General and English Phonology, with Supplementary Chapters on Kindred Topics, p. 51