subordonner
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French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]subordonner (à) (transitive)
- to subordinate (to)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of subordonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | subordonner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | subordonnant /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | subordonné /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | subordonne /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonnes /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonne /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonnons /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɔ̃/ |
subordonnez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.ne/ |
subordonnent /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
imperfect | subordonnais /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɛ/ |
subordonnais /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɛ/ |
subordonnait /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɛ/ |
subordonnions /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.njɔ̃/ |
subordonniez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nje/ |
subordonnaient /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | subordonnai /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.ne/ |
subordonnas /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.na/ |
subordonna /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.na/ |
subordonnâmes /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nam/ |
subordonnâtes /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nat/ |
subordonnèrent /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | subordonnerai /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁe/ |
subordonneras /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁa/ |
subordonnera /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁa/ |
subordonnerons /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
subordonnerez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁe/ |
subordonneront /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | subordonnerais /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɛ/ |
subordonnerais /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɛ/ |
subordonnerait /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɛ/ |
subordonnerions /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
subordonneriez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
subordonneraient /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | subordonne /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonnes /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonne /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
subordonnions /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.njɔ̃/ |
subordonniez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nje/ |
subordonnent /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
imperfect2 | subordonnasse /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nas/ |
subordonnasses /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nas/ |
subordonnât /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.na/ |
subordonnassions /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
subordonnassiez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.na.sje/ |
subordonnassent /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | subordonne /sy.bɔʁ.dɔn/ |
— | subordonnons /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.nɔ̃/ |
subordonnez /sy.bɔʁ.dɔ.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “subordonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.