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tiş

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *tīĺ (tooth). Compare Turkish diş (tooth).

Noun

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tiş

  1. tooth

Salar

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tīĺ.

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /tʰiɕ/
  • (Hualong, Qinghai; Gansu; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /t͡ɕiɕ/

Noun

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tiş (3rd person possessive tişi, plural tişler)

  1. tooth

References

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  • Potanin, G.N. (1893), “tiş”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия [Tangutsko-Tibetskaja okraina Kitaja i Centralʹnaja Mongolija] (in Russian), page 427
  • Rockhill, William Woodville (1894), “t'ich”, in Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page t'ich
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “tiş”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow: Nauka, page 311
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “tiş”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 167
  • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “tiş”, in 米娜瓦尔·艾比布拉 [Minavar Abibra], editor, 撒维汉词典 [Sā-Wéi-Hàn cídiǎn, Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN
  • 马伟 [Ma Wei] (2016), “tiş”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 [Qīnghǎi, Qinghai]: 青海师范大学 [Qinghai Normal University], unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 87

Etymology 2

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Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tiši. Cognate to Azerbaijani dişi and Yakut тыһы (tïhï), etc.

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /tʰiɕ/
  • (Hualong, Qinghai) IPA(key): /t͡ɕi(ɕ)/
  • (Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /t͡ɕiɕ/

Noun

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tiş (3rd person possessive tişi, plural tişler)

  1. female (of animals like deer, donkey, camel, etc.)
    Synonym: ana (female (of animals like cat, chicken, pig, etc.))
    tiş buğu
    female deer

References

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  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “tiş”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[2], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 120
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “tiş”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[3], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 81
  • 马伟 [Ma Wei] (2016), “tiş”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 [Qīnghǎi, Qinghai]: 青海师范大学 [Qinghai Normal University], unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 264

Etymology 3

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Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (dream).

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /tʰiɕ/
  • (Hualong, Qinghai) IPA(key): /t͡ɕiɕ/
  • (Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /tʰyɕ/

Noun

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tiş (3rd person possessive tişi, plural tişler)

  1. dream
    Synonym: tabır

References

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  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “tiş”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 49
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “tiş”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[4], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 170
  • 马伟 [Ma Wei] (2016), “tiş”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 [Qīnghǎi, Qinghai]: 青海师范大学 [Qinghai Normal University], unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page 281

Etymology 4

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai; Ili, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /tʰiɕ/
  • (Hualong, Qinghai) IPA(key): /t͡ɕiɕ/

Noun

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tiş (3rd person possessive tişi, plural tişler)

  1. copper
    tiş adıma
    copper jug

References

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  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “tiş”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 48
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “tiş”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[5], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 167
  • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “tiş”, in 米娜瓦尔·艾比布拉 [Minavar Abibra], editor, 撒维汉词典 [Sā-Wéi-Hàn cídiǎn, Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 285

Etymology 5

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Pronunciation

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  • (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /tʰiɕ/

Noun

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tiş (3rd person possessive tişi, plural tişler)

  1. heap of threshed wheat

References

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  • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1992), “tiş”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都 [Chéngdū]: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 49