tocbál
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Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]tocbál f (genitive tocbále)
- raising, lifting
- c. 815-840, “The Monastery of Tallaght”, in Edward J. Gwynn, Walter J. Purton, transl., Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, volume 29, Royal Irish Academy, published 1911-1912, paragraph 75, pages 115-179:
- Iss ed as·pered Máolrúaoin oca aurail do neuch fair-siom guidhi dé laisiom & tócbale soscéli fris.
- This is what Maelruain used to say when anyone enjoined on him to pray God for him, and to lift up the Gospels towards him.
Inflection
[edit]| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | tocbálL | — | — |
| Vocative | tocbálL | — | — |
| Accusative | tocbáilN | — | — |
| Genitive | tocbálaeH | — | — |
| Dative | tocbáilL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| tocbál | thocbál | tocbál pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- ^ Gordon, Randall Clark (2012) Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun, Los Angeles: University of California, page 210
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tócbáil”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language